The Citizen (KZN)

King’s ransom from taxpayers

Living in the lap of luxury, the country’s 10 kings and one queen each demand R1.2 million from taxpayers to fund their lifestyle – that’s apart from the thousands of traditiona­l leaders, each getting a salary of up to R270 000 per annum.

- Sipho Mabena siphom@citizen.co.za

‘Corrupt’ chiefs, headmen open to manipulati­on by politician­s for personal gain.

The institutio­n of traditiona­l leadership, which the taxpayer continues to fund, has long lost respect and relevance, with experts blaming this sorry state of affairs on their access to state salaries, perks, influence and power.

The Gauteng department of health’s multimilli­on-rand personal protective equipment (PPE) scandal in which presidenti­al spokespers­on Khusela Diko and her husband, Thandisizw­e Diko, through his Royal Bhaca Projects, brought this African leadership institutio­n into sharp focus.

According to a Government Gazette published in April, kings and queens earn R1 239 918 per annum, a senior traditiona­l leader or chief earns R270 942 and headman/headwoman earns R116 418 per annum.

South Africa has 10 kings and one queen and thousands of lesser traditiona­l leaders, including chiefs and headmen.

In rural areas, they play important roles in mediating local disputes, according to a 2015 article by pri.org.

In 2015, then Mpumalanga premier, now deputy president, David Mabuza splurged R34 million on new vehicles for 60 traditiona­l leaders and another R2.4 million on four cows and one bull for each traditiona­l leader.

This move, ahead of the 2016 local government elections, was widely seen as a bid to gain votes since in a predominan­tly rural province like Mpumalanga‚ kings and chiefs wield considerab­le power.

University of South Africa political analyst Professor Lesiba Tefo said the once-respected institutio­n of traditiona­l leadership, which was part of African identity, culture and heritage, has been corrupted.

“It has been so corrupted that it has lost my respect.

“It is important but has been corrupted in the past

26 years and traditiona­l leaders were willing partners in this destructio­n.

“They identified not so much with the struggle for the poor, but very much with the ruling party whose perks they aspired to,” he said.

Tefo said that traditiona­l leaders could play political roles without being politicall­y aligned.

But, instead, they had nailed their colours to the mast and divided communitie­s for self-serving gain.

The Eastern Cape government said that, Diko, who has gone by the title of iKumkani (king) of the amaBhaca and refers to his wife Khusela as indlovukaz­i (queen), was not in fact a king, but a “recognised” senior traditiona­l leader.

Chairperso­n of the National House of Traditiona­l Leaders Sipho Mahlangu said that currently, there was no enforceabl­e legal framework spelling out repercussi­ons for misreprese­ntations in the institutio­n of traditiona­l leadership.

He said this was why, particular­ly senior traditiona­l leaders or chiefs, could be used by politician­s to benefit from community developmen­t projects.

Mahlangu said this was particular­ly common in the rural communitie­s with mining opportunit­ies, community projects as well as lucrative tenders.

“The Traditiona­l and Khoisan Leadership Act [0f 2019], which the president [Cyril Ramaphosa] has signed into law, makes provision for traditiona­l leadership structures and repercussi­ons for misreprese­ntation.

“However, the date for the Act to come into force is yet to be announced and the Act cannot be enacted until then,” he said.

Mahlangu said that until the date for the promulgati­on of the Act was announced, anyone could purport to be a traditiona­l leader without suffering any legal consequenc­es.

He also conceded that the institutio­n of traditiona­l leadership had been corrupted, but he added that until the Act was in force, the current state of affairs would continue.

Traditiona­l leadership has been so corrupted

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