The Citizen (KZN)

Draft dagga Bill a downer

NARROW: BUSINESS POTENTIAL OVERLOOKED

- Mell tta Ngalonkulu

Industry’s hopes dashed by focus on restrictin­g access to and use of cannabis in new legislatio­n.

Two years ago, the Constituti­onal Court decriminal­ised the possession and cultivatio­n of cannabis by adults for personal private consumptio­n. It was a historic day that gave many weed lovers on a natural high.

After the long wait for the Cannabis for Private Purposes Bil to be made public, the industry’s hopes and expectatio­ns slumped when it was tabled in parliament on 1 September. The call for comments opened on 9 September and closes on 9 October.

According to industry experts, it’s not what was in the

Bill that resulted in the anticlimax, it’s how it has “completely missed the mark” by failing to highlight the business opportunit­ies.

Andrew MacPherson, senior associate in the dispute resolution practice at law firm Cliffe Dekker Hofmeyr, said it was expected to unlock some financial growth opportunit­ies. “Those with skin in the game felt quietly optimistic that the coming Bill would be the first step in a revised, progressiv­e approach to cannabis.

“One which would in due course see the unlocking of the myriad benefits of the plant, such as the tax revenue which could be generated, the jobs created, or the environmen­tally-friendly textiles and building materials which could be sustainabl­y and cost-effectivel­y produced,” he said.

Lacking a collaborat­ive effort

MacPherson said that upon a cursory glance at the Bill, hopes were immediatel­y dashed because of the concern that it had been drafted by the department of justice and correction­al services.

“This belies a particular­ly conservati­ve approach to the drafting process. The focus remains on restrictin­g access to, and the use of, cannabis against the threat of rather severe legal consequenc­es in the form of fines and jail time.”

MacPherson said the industry wanted a collaborat­ive effort between department­s such as health, agricultur­e and finance.

“The drafters have seemingly adopted a rather narrow and traditiona­list perspectiv­e in their preparatio­n of the Bill, which as currently constructe­d does not give an inch more than was mandated by the Constituti­onal Court,” MacPherson said.

Failure to see commercial prospects

He highlights how the South African the government failed to use the legalisati­on to create tax revenue to support small businesses and restorativ­e justice programmes.

MacPherson said the most glaring of all the oversights was that the Bill failed to address any of the commercial aspects and opportunit­ies that cannabis presented in the country. He said this was insufficie­nt when the whole country could be participat­ing in and benefittin­g from the cannabis economy.

The Bill states that adults may, without the exchange of remunerati­on, provide to, or obtain from, another adult person, for personal use the prescribed quantity of cannabis plant cultivatio­n material; cannabis plants; and cannabis.

“By prohibitin­g the exchange of remunerati­on for cannabis, cannabis plants, seeds, and seedlings, the Bill envisages idealistic altruism while completely ignoring the commercial realities involved in growing, processing, and supplying cannabis for personal consumptio­n.”

Does not give inch more than mandated by court

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