The Citizen (KZN)

Solar model shines

Yes, it’s possible to live in SA without Eskom. And yes, it can be affordable. THE MOST COST-EFFECTIVE SOLUTION

- Arthur Goldstuck @art2gee

What is it?

Solar power by subscripti­on sounds strange, since sunshine is free. The problem is that the equipment needed to harness the energy of the sun can be expensive. A typical installati­on of solar panels, storage batteries and inverter for a medium-sized house can cost well above R200 000.

The concession by government to give a 25% tax concession is almost meaningles­s: not only is it capped at R15 000, but it only applies to the solar panels themselves. Just in case someone tries to “cheat” by attaching a generator to the other equipment.

However, and inevitably, new business models have quickly emerged to fill the massive gaps left by government inaction, regulatory sloth, and high interest rates for financing solar installati­on.

After much research, we identified the most cost-effective solution as the solar “rental” option. There are various versions of this approach, with different terminolog­y applied to different business models. You may come across Metrowatt’s “rent-to-own” or Sun Exchange’s “micro-leasing”.

We settled on “solar subscripti­on”, from Gosolr, after numerous recommenda­tions. There is a waiting period, which may grow longer as winter sets in and demand increases, but once on site, it took solar installati­on company Sparki a day to install fully, neatly and efficientl­y. The next day, the sun was feeding in power.

We had chosen not to link the solar power feed to an electric stove or geyser, as we felt we could time usage of the former around load shedding, and the latter retained heat effectivel­y enough for a few people to have a daily shower regardless of power status.

The entry-level solution, which costs R1 740 a month, comprises eight 455W mono solar panels, a 5.1kWh lithium batteries, and a 5kW hybrid inverter.

The panels are photovolta­ic, meaning they capture light, even on a cloudy day, and turn it into energy, which is stored in the batteries. The inverter then turns the direct current (DC) into alternatin­g current (AC), which is required by the electrical grid, and feeds it into the property via a standard electricit­y distributi­on board.

We opted for an extra storage battery, which adds R690 to the monthly cost, but in retrospect possibly didn’t need it.

Of course, that is assuming the country does not move higher than stage 6 load shedding.

A week after installati­on, the country entered ongoing stage 6 load shedding, and the system was fully put to the test. It passed with flying colours: load shedding went unnoticed. Fridges and freezers operated normally, finally dispelling the ongoing fear of appliances failing due to constant power surges.

Equally significan­tly, washing machine, computers, TV set, vacuum cleaner, toaster, air-fryer, and lawnmower could be used simultaneo­usly without exhausting the stored power in the batteries.

What does it cost?

The solar subscripti­on option starts at R1 740 a month for a medium offering, ideal for a small house, but can also serve larger homes with fewer people living in them.

It goes up to R2 900 for a large option, and R4 400 for extra large. In-between options are also available.

Why does it ma er?

“There has been a remarkable surge in demand for subscripti­on solar solutions in recent months,” says Andrew Middleton, CEO of solar rental company Gosolr.

“Although the exact size of the market is difficult to determine due to limited data, our estimates indicate that around 10 000 to 12 000 households installed solar last year, with subscripti­on or “rent-to-own” options accounting for about 30 to 40% of that figure. This proportion is expected to increase as more customers become aware of the benefits of subscripti­on solar.

“In the next five years, it is anticipate­d that the energy stor

age sector, particular­ly batteries, will undergo the most significan­t technologi­cal transforma­tion, becoming both larger and more affordable.”

What are the biggest negatives?

A four- to eight-week waiting period for installati­on, which may grow longer as winter sets in.

High cost of uninstalli­ng if rental is cancelled. The option is only for those committing to long-term use.

There is no alert when one is switched from the electricit­y grid to solar, and must check the control panel or mobile app to be sure.

What are the biggest positives?

As electricit­y tariffs go up, the savings from solar will balance the rental cost. That means, what seems like a high monthly cost becomes both affordable and a no-brainer.

Increases the value of a home if installati­on has already taken place, and new owners would probably only have to take over the rent payment.

The provider looks after repairs and maintenanc­e.

Load shedding comes and goes unnoticed.

Arthur Goldstuck is founder of World Wide Worx and editor-in-chief of Gadget.co.za Follow him on Twitter and Instagram on

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