Cambodia to acquire Indian tigers

Phnom Penh – Cambodia hopes to import four tigers from India this year under an agreement signed with New Delhi aimed at reviving the population of big cats in the kingdom, an environmental official said yesterday.

Cambodia’s dry forests were once home to scores of Indochinese tigers but conservationists say intensive poaching of both tigers and their prey has devastated their numbers.

The last sighting of a tiger in the Southeast Asian kingdom was from a camera trap in 2007 and the cats were declared “functionally extinct” in Cambodia in 2016.

One male and three female tigers “could arrive in Cambodia at the end of 2024”, said Khvay Atitya, spokesperson for the environment ministry.

The cats will be sent to a 90-hectare forest inside the Tatai Wildlife Sanctuary in Koh Kong province to acclimatise before being released into the wild, he said.

Officials this week began installing more than 400 cameras at one-kilometre intervals in the reserve to monitor wildlife, particularly animals that tigers prey upon, such as deer and boar, said Atitya.

He added that the information from the cameras “will help with breeding of tigers”, and that 12 more tigers will be imported over the next five years if the project goes smoothly. Deforestation and poaching have devastated tiger numbers in Asia. Cambodia, Laos and Vietnam have lost their native populations, while Myanmar is thought to have just 23 tigers left in the wild. Cambodia and India signed a memorandum of understanding in 2022 on restoring tigers and their habitats. India’s wild tiger population was estimated to have exceeded 3 600, according to government figures released last year.

Big cats functionally extinct in Asian country