The Herald (South Africa)

Not the way to success

- Jonathan Jansen

LIKE every December, you know it’s a slow news month by the desperate headlines. A former Wits student leader, the Hitler-admiring one, calls the vice-chancellor “evil, the third force and uncircumci­sed at heart”. Yawn, this death by hyperbole.

People coming to Hout Bay are “like stupid animals . . . tie them to a rope”, says Vanessa Hartley, before there’s nothing left of the place. Time to pile on another racist Facebook rant.

Did Penny Sparrow teach us nothing? Almost unnoticed in this toxic wasteland of everyday talk in South Africa is the real devastatin­g news about our children’s performanc­e in maths and science when compared to other struggling countries.

Somebody needs to send a note of thanks to the government of Kuwait. Without them we would have been stone last among the nations in Grade 5 mathematic­s performanc­e.

Last in Grade 9 science, below even Egypt and Botswana, and second last in Grade 9 maths – thank you Saudi Arabia. Spin. We are doing better than before, say the politician­s and their paid consultant­s.

Things are moving forward. Almost stone last, but there is good news.

Right, 20 years into our democracy and this is good news? The definition of spin, said a political operator, was to tell people that what they just saw was not what they saw.

The Trends in Internatio­nal Mathematic­s and Science Study (Timss 2015) has lost all meaning in South Africa and continued participat­ion is a waste of money. You cannot measure yourself out of misery.

You take concrete actions and return to measuremen­t 10 years from now. The reality is the needle has not moved appreciabl­y despite two decades of effort.

Timss tells us what we already know.

Most of our children perform below the grade level in maths and science, and in formal language, 61% of South African pupils lack the minimum competency in basic mathematic­s knowledge.

Somebody should be held accountabl­e. Don’t hold your breath, this is South Africa.

So what lessons can we take from yet another comparativ­e measure of our misery? If you want to do well, be born a girl into a middle class home to parents who surround you with education resources and send you to a quality preschool followed by a private school or a top fee-paying government school in either Gauteng or the Western Cape.

What this means is that your life chances still depend more on the accident of your birth than the efforts of your government.

Moving around the hightech Silicon Valley these past months fills me with despair.

Here I find tens of thousands of young people imagining a different world, producing apps, fighting climate change, launching startups, graduating from school and college, inventing education programmes for poor children.

Brics countries like India send thousands of software engineers into this part of the world to create wealth and multiply opportunit­ies for the next generation. These youth are not smarter than young people back home.

What is different here is that they do not disrupt classes, insult their education leaders and burn their libraries.

When I read that groups of student leaders are meeting to plan next year’s disruption­s of campuses, I despair.

Forget universiti­es. Our foundation­s of literacy and numeracy in the school system remain weak.

The Timss report tells us what we already know.

The question is, why has this problem still not been fixed in a country that spends more on education than its company in the bottom five of nations?

We might not like what I saw in Singapore a few weeks ago, a third-world country turned into an economic powerhouse in a region where the top five Timss mathematic­s (Grades 4/5) performers are from East Asia.

The story of Singapore – the top performer in Timss – is one of strong and principled leadership in what was once a hopeless country.

To change the school system for the poorest children we might very well need a benevolent dictator at the helm of government.

By benevolent dictator I mean an uncompromi­sing, incorrupti­ble, commanding leader who puts an end to the self-destructiv­e politics of the country.

One other thing Singapore did was to embrace the best elements of colonial education and make it work for them.

They did not violently “decolonise” the instrument­s of their liberation.

Without such leadership we will remain in the education swamp fighting with our past and destroying our future while the only ones who get ahead are the minority of 1.3% of pupils who achieved at the “advanced level” of the Timss assessment­s.

Without such leadership we will remain in the education swamp fighting with our past and destroying our future

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