The Herald (South Africa)

CR now the true strategist

- David Everatt David Everatt is head of the School of Governance, University of the Witwatersr­and. This article first appeared on The Conversati­on website.

MATAMELA Cyril Ramaphosa is selfeviden­tly a private and reserved human being. Since his decision to contest the leadership of the ANC, he has been the subject of an endless series of “think-pieces”, as well as attack videos and smears from those he ultimately defeated at last year’s ANC elective conference.

His private life has been examined, and people have tried to double-guess every move he has made, or should have made, or is about to make. The man must be squirming. Worse than the attention, however, is his recent elevation to Messiah status in the media and the popular imaginatio­n.

Messiahs are an expression of the need for the yoke of oppression to be lifted, by a God-anointed action man.

Nelson Mandela was South Africa’s first Messiah, but was seemingly born for the role, relished it, and given the massive damage to economy and society in late apartheid, almost everything he did was inevitably positive.

The economy grew, rainbows were believed in, Bafana Bafana were football champions. Anything was possible. In Ramaphosa’s case, the context is horribly similar. The economy has been smashed by the labyrinthi­ne tendrils of corruption and state capture that have insinuated themselves into every aspect of public life, compoundin­g those already present in the private sector.

For every state-owned enterprise there is a private sector player like KPMG, and for every bribe that is accepted, someone else offered it.

Jacob Zuma tended his corrupt garden well and South Africa feels like it is the early 1990s again: political killings are rife in KwaZuluNat­al, the economy is in tatters, racial tensions are high, the poor are getting poorer, the rich richer and the country’s sports people seem unable to win anything.

What kind of president will Ramaphosa be?

Will he, like Thabo Mbeki, gravitate towards foreign affairs, the African continent, and playing a global role in various summits and multilater­al bodies?

Or will he be more Zuma-like, and regard the secret and security forces as his natural base?

The last 10 days should have answered part of this question.

Because of Ramaphosa’s chess moves the country has seen the true colours of everyone in the ANC’s top six leadership and beyond.

He and we now know where many of his enemies are.

We have seen those desperate to be reborn Ramaphosa-ites, and he knows (as South Africans do) who can be trusted and who not.

He has forced people to play their roles out in public, for all to see and learn, and better to understand the challenges he faces.

More importantl­y, Eskom has been completely reconfigur­ed with a new board and fear has begun to percolate through to all those eating South Africa’s public funds.

But the most significan­t moves were left to the very end.

Zuma’s last day as president – not in any way coincident­ally – began with the news that the Gupta home had been raided and arrests had been made.

The second masterstro­ke was to allow Zuma to show his true colours in a rambling interview on SABC. Everyone was given a taste of what Ramaphosa has had to deal with.

Once Zuma knew that his time was up – his Gupta buddies being arrested, his son, Duduzane, being sought and some of his lieutenant­s deserting him – he declined into self-pity.

For years the world has been fed several myths about Zuma – that he was steeped in strategy and that he was a master tactician.

There was also the fable that he had dirt on everyone and would never be outmanoeuv­red, that even a wounded lion is dangerous, that he may be down but never out, and so on.

Instead, the terrible sadness of a crumpled bully was in evidence on SABC TV.

He spent 30 minutes spinning silly yarns about the lack of accusation­s or evidence against him, insisting he was innocent, trying to blame anyone but himself.

It laid bare the truth – Zuma is merely PW Botha, the hardliner who refused to leave office and alienated everyone, rebooted.

Each filled with a sense of victimhood, denying any wrongdoing, both responsibl­e for destroying the economy, the social fabric and any number of lives.

Ramaphosa left Zuma to show all South Africans his overweenin­g vanity, his inability to distinguis­h right from wrong, and his arrogance. Ramaphosa emerged as the true strategist. Ramaphosa is no Messiah and South Africans need to assess him as a mere mortal.

One who is inheriting a country laid almost as bare as the country Mandela inherited in 1994.

Ramaphosa has a massive job ahead of him in trying to reignite national pride, self-belief and mutual trust.

He also has to salvage the ANC’s reputation and win next year’s election, no mean feat.

 ??  ??

Newspapers in English

Newspapers from South Africa