The Independent on Saturday

World leaders launch vaccine plan

US declines to participat­e in event

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GLOBAL leaders joined the World Health Organizati­on (WHO) yesterday to launch an initiative to accelerate work on drugs, tests and vaccines to fight against Covid-19 and to share them around the world.

French President Emmanuel Macron and European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen were among leaders taking part in a video conference to announce the plan, but the US stayed away.

“The world needs these tools and needs them fast,” WHO Director General Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesu­s said as the virtual meeting got under way. “We are facing a common threat which we can only defeat with a common approach.”

A spokesman for the US mission in Geneva said before the meeting that the US would not be involved.

“There will be no US official participat­ion,” he said in an email reply to a query. “We look forward to learning more about this initiative in support of internatio­nal co-operation to develop a vaccine for Covid-19 as soon as possible.”

US President Donald Trump lambasted the WHO for being slow to react to the outbreak and for being “China-centric”. He announced a suspension of funding to the UN agency.

“Today is a kind of political commitment from all these partners to make sure that when we have all these new tools no one is left behind, that those who can afford vaccines or therapeuti­cs can buy them and (put) them at the disposal of the population,” Chaib said. “It is very important to make sure that you have equitable access to quality, efficient, new tools for Covid-19,” she said.

More than 2.7 million people have been infected with the disease, which has claimed more than 190 000, according to a Reuters tally.

More than 100 potential Covid-19 vaccines are being developed, including six already in clinical trials, said Dr Seth Berkley, the chief executive of the GAVI vaccine alliance, a publicpriv­ate partnershi­p that leads immunisati­on campaigns in poor countries.

“We need to ensure that there are enough vaccines for everyone, we are going to need global leadership to identify and prioritise vaccine candidates,” he told a separate Geneva news briefing before taking part in the announceme­nt.

Global manufactur­ing capacity must be ramped up before choosing “a winner” vaccine, Berkley said.

“We can’t have a repeat of what happened in 2009, the H1N1 vaccine, when there was not enough supply for developing countries or when supply did come it came much later,” he said.

Another important question was how well a vaccine would work in people most at risk from Covid-19.

“How well do they work in the elderly, are they single or multiple dose?” he said, noting that older people had weaker immune systems. |

 ??  ?? FRENCH President Emmanuel Macron during a video conference with world leaders at the Elysee Palace, Paris, France, yesterday. | EPA-EFE
FRENCH President Emmanuel Macron during a video conference with world leaders at the Elysee Palace, Paris, France, yesterday. | EPA-EFE

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