The Independent on Saturday

‘Sir, I’ve spotted a leopard’

- DUNCAN GUY duncan.guy@inl.co.za

LEOPARDS have always been lurking around the Midlands, though they are rarely seen, and even more rarely photograph­ed.

Hence, it was a snapping scoop for a Hilton College teacher this week when he shot a picture of one sitting peacefully on a slab of rock in the school’s nature reserve, part of its 1 600ha estate.

It was first seen by Grade 12 pupil James Cole, who spotted the leopard with his naked eye before teacher Carl Schmidt took a picture using his cellphone.

Cole said he was shocked. “I couldn’t believe my eyes. I’ve grown up hunting and am trained to spot wild animals. I know how rare a sighting this is.

“I feel really honoured that I found an animal of such magnificen­ce in our school’s game reserve.”

Cole said he spotted the “big and healthy” leopard, about 400 to 500 metres away, at 12.41 on Monday.

“At 17.30 he was in the same spot. If you see a leopard in the wild it’s because he wants you to see him. A big, healthy leopard poses no threat to people because it’s able to hunt. And leopards are shy and scared of people, unless they feel threatened.

“I spoke to a tracker who works in the Umgeni Valley Nature Reserve and he said a sighting like this is highly unusual,” said Cole, who plans to study law, and specialise in environmen­tal law.

After Cole’s initial sighting of the big cat, an exchange of views followed with Schmidt.

“Sir, I’ve spotted a leopard.” “Rubbish,” Schmidt replied. However, on seeing that young Cole was on point, Schmidt took a cellphone shot. Later in the day, school chaplain Sean McGuigan went to the spot with a better camera, but lacking the best choice of lens.

The school confirmed that nowhere in its museum is there a picture of one of the extremely shy and solitary felines taken on the school estate.

Photograph­s and artefacts tell the story of the institutio­n that began in 1872. The book Stories of Hilton College: An Anthology, marking the 150th year, documents a schoolboys’ estate adventure involving a huge python in 1921. A video clip, produced last year, shows rare estate sightings of brown hyena, black-backed jackal and African weasel.

But, it would seem that the Big Five rosetted cat, classified vulnerable by the Internatio­nal Union for Conservati­on of Nature because of habitat loss and hunting, and known to science as Panthera pardus pardus, had never been captured through a lens on the estate until now.

“An apex predator is a good indicator that the area is well protected,” said estate manager Sean Lindsay.

Over the past two years, there have been sporadic and brief sightings of a leopard in the uMgenyane Conservanc­y, which also includes neighbouri­ng and nearby properties.

Lindsay added: “It may be the same animal, which we suspect is a male.”

In 2000, the school set aside 650ha for conservati­on.

“With the help of the school community, the area was fenced and some larger game introduced,” the 150th-year book documented.

“This was followed by negotiatio­ns with Ezemvelo KZN Wildlife aimed at proclaimin­g the conservati­on area a nature reserve under the Biodiversi­ty Stewardshi­p Programme.

“In January 2011, the Hilton College Nature Reserve was fully proclaimed. The wilderness that has contribute­d to the Hilton experience since 1872, has

been permanentl­y secured.”

Plans are afoot to enlarge the reserve, which is home to nyala, bushbuck, impala, wildebeest, giraffe, zebra, warthog, caracal, serval and jackal as well as a variety of smaller creatures.

Stories of Hilton College: An Anthology, includes in its write-ups of achieving old boys conservati­on giants such as Guy Balme, director of the Leopard Programme for the Panthera Corporatio­n, a New York-based organisati­on devoted exclusivel­y to the conservati­on of the world’s 40 wild cat species and their habitats.

He told the Independen­t on Saturday that in the photo, the leopard indeed looked like a young male, which typically disperses, wandering away from where they were born in search of a mate and establishi­ng their own territorie­s.

Balme said, however, that the chances of him finding a female in the area were slim.

“What’s most exciting is that this first confirmati­on of a leopard being on the estate came from a hand-held camera.”

Camera trapping – in which an unattended camera is left in an area to catch animal activity – was the norm, as had been done to spot the brown hyena, black-backed jackal and African weasel, he said.

Other conservati­on giants mentioned in Hilton College: An Anthology are Namibian gynaecolog­ist Jock Orford who, in pursuit of alternativ­es to culling, has done, “pioneering research into the effectiven­ess of contracept­ion of lions in the wild”; farmer-conservati­onist Vincent “Leo” Robertson, who was instrument­al in establishi­ng SA’s first Wildlife Conservati­on Society, and whose efforts impressed Transvaal Republic President Paul Kruger; eSwatini wildlife legends Ted Reilly, who was involved in rescuing wildlife during the filling of Lake Kariba, and his son, Mick; US environmen­tal advocacy stalwart and ornitholog­ist Roy Pilcher; brothers Harold and Alfred Millar, a wildlife artist and supplier of insects to museum collection­s respective­ly.

Then there’s “Wac” Campbell, founder of the National Parks Board and Mala Mala Game Reserve, as well as a driving force behind the establishm­ent of rest camps at the Kruger National Park. The Campbell Hut Museum at the park’s Skukuza camp is named after him.

Headmaster George Harris said it was a privilege to co-exist with nature.

“Hilton College takes seriously the responsibi­lity entrusted to us to steward our natural resources wisely.”

News of the first leopard known to be photograph­ed on the school estate spread fast on social media on Monday, the day members of a past pupils’ WhatsApp group learned of the untimely passing of a member, Dave Hyslop, from the class of 1977.

“Fitting send off for Dave,” one of his old schoolmate­s, Lusaka lawyer Andrew Howard wrote on the group chat.

 ?? | SEAN MCGUIGAN ?? THE first known leopard to have been photograph­ed on the Hilton College estate, in its proclaimed nature reserve.
| SEAN MCGUIGAN THE first known leopard to have been photograph­ed on the Hilton College estate, in its proclaimed nature reserve.

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