The Mercury

CHINA REITERATES COMMITMENT TO AFRICA

- HELMO PREUSS Preuss is an economist at Forecaster Ecosa.

THE Chinese government is highlighti­ng the eighth anniversar­y of a key speech on China-Africa relations that Chinese President Xi Jinping gave in Dar es Salaam Tanzania on March 25, 2013.

The reason for this is that, in Chinese culture, “eight” is a significan­t number as “eight” in Chinese is pronounced "ba" and sounds similar to “fa”, which means "well-off" or "getting rich in a short time".

The importance of Africa was highlighte­d by the fact that Xi flew to Tanzania from Russia, with whom China shares its longest land border, and then to South Africa, where he attended a summit meeting in Durban of the BRICS emerging countries – Brazil, Russia, India, China and South Africa.

He told his audience in Tanzania that his government remained committed to strong ties with African countries, a policy that has been followed consistent­ly since the Chinese Communist Party achieved power in 1949. China has long boasted of its role under Mao Zedong as a supporter of African efforts to throw off Western colonialis­m and was a supporter of many liberation movements.

“This will not change at all because of China’s own growth and rising internatio­nal stature. I can clearly tell all my friends here that, under new circumstan­ces, the importance of Sino-African relations will not decline, but will instead rise,” he said then and he has reiterated that stance in numerous speeches since then.

“We will strengthen mutually beneficial co-operation with African countries in agricultur­al, manufactur­ing and other spheres, helping these countries convert their resource advantages into developmen­tal advantages,” he said in the March 25, 2013 speech, which was broadcast on Chinese television, so that his country’s residents could see the importance he attached to relations with Africa.

It is to strengthen the ties between Africa and China that Chinese Foreign Minister Wang Yi embarked on official visits to Nigeria, the Democratic Republic of the Congo, Tanzania, Botswana and Seychelles from January 4 to 9.

The visit to African countries at the start of the year is a tradition that goes back to January 1991 and is aimed at solidifyin­g the solidarity between African people and the Chinese people. It is also an example of how highly the Chinese value their relationsh­ip with Africa.

This year’s visit in particular is aimed at supporting African countries in economic recovery, debt relief and the fight against the epidemic, as well as promoting the joint constructi­on of the Belt and Road Initiative to build a closer China-Africa community with a shared future.

President Xi and South African President Cyril Ramaphosa were in early communicat­ion with each other, and jointly initiated the Extraordin­ary China-Africa Summit on Solidarity against Covid-19.

Shared knowledge and shared resources are the most powerful weapons against the virus. Both China and South Africa firmly uphold multilater­alism and support the World Health Organizati­on in its role as the leading authority in co-ordinating the global antipandem­ic efforts and mobilising the internatio­nal community to share resources and knowledge.

“China has and will continue to work alongside African countries to take practical measures to appropriat­ely solve problems in trade and economic co-operation, so that African countries gain more from that co-operation,” Xi said then.

The eighth anniversar­y of that speech highlights how China has worked with African countries to combat the global coronaviru­s pandemic and support its partner nations in the recovery this year from the unpreceden­ted downturn in economic activity last year.

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