The Mercury

Global Security Initiative aimed at breaking shackles of uncertaint­y

- BUYILE MATIWANE

THE world over has been gripped by the stealthy hand of uncertaint­y, and this perilous position is itself enveloping and exposing our very fragile global economic material conditions.

The uncertaint­y is, among others, around economic recovery, health and safety and the very tenuous conflict situations playing themselves out in the Middle East and eastern Europe.

The escalation of some of these tensions and the global uncertaint­y that comes with conflict has sparked the launch of the Global Security Initiative, which will be headed and driven by China in the interest of peace and stability.

It will primarily be targeted at ensuring the creation of a global environmen­t of peace and stability, ultimately easing the global uncertaint­y preventing us from seeing the boundless opportunit­ies that lie ahead if we can all work together for a future of common prosperity.

The first step will be to create conditions that are permissibl­e for sustainabl­e global economic growth. Addressing this would ensure that we are able to redirect global recovery towards addressing the widening developmen­t gap that not only increases global tensions, but also creates conditions for domestic ills to thrive in local economies.

As Chinese President Xi Jinping put it at the Boao Forum for Asia Annual Conference, “the hardships and challenges are yet another reminder that humanity is a community with a shared future where all people rise and fall together, and that all countries need to follow the trend of the times featuring peace, developmen­t and win-win co-operation, move in the direction of building a community with a shared future for mankind, and rise to challenges and build a bright future through co-operation”.

The forum affirmed that security is the preconditi­on for developmen­t. We can never create conditions for growth if we do not address the stifling effect of perceived and real security concerns around the globe. We need to address the very debilitati­ng effects of fear-mongering reminiscen­t of the Cold War and resist all efforts to undermine inclusivit­y, collaborat­ion, communicat­ion and mutual appreciati­on for values that underpin the peace of mind necessary to stimulate innovation and progressiv­e economic and social participat­ion. Hegemonism and power politics undermine the building of the environmen­t necessary for the above-mentioned preconditi­ons.

The Global Security Initiative underscore­s five main points for the attainment of its objectives:

The maintenanc­e of peace and stability in the world.

Working together to tackle global governance challenges.

Safeguardi­ng of regional peace. Advancemen­t of regional co-operation.

Promotion of regional unity. All of these need deliberate and conscious action. The emphasis has been on collaborat­ive efforts that will be essential to see this initiative through and carry out its noble endeavour to fruition. We need to safeguard respect, equality, mutual benefit and peaceful coexistenc­e, follow a policy of good-neighbourl­iness and friendship, and make sure that we always keep our future in our own hands.

In today’s world, unilateral­ism and the excessive pursuit of self-interest are doomed to fail; so are the practices of supply disruption and maximum pressure; so are the attempts to forge “small circles” or to stoke conflict and confrontat­ion along ideologica­l lines. Instead, we need to embrace a global governance philosophy that emphasises extensive consultati­on, joint contributi­on, shared benefits, and promotes the common values of humanity.

We need to uphold true multilater­alism, and safeguard the internatio­nal system, with the UN at its core and the internatio­nal order underpinne­d by internatio­nal law. It is important for major countries to lead by example in honouring equality, co-operation, good faith and the rule of law, and act in a way befitting their status.

Matiwane is the deputy president of the South African Students Congress

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