The Mercury

PERIODONTI­ST SHARES ADVICE ON BEST ORAL CARE TOOLS TO KEEP YOUR GUMS HEALTHY

- VUYILE MADWANTSI vuyile.madwantsi@inl.co.za

SHOULD you be concerned if your gums bleed? The answer is yes!

Healthy gums don’t normally bleed. Unless there has been trauma, bleeding gums are usually a sign of gum disease.

If left untreated, gum disease can cause tooth loss and affect your health as the bacteria that causes infected gums is easily transmitte­d to other areas of the body. Gum disease is preventabl­e.

Gum disease is one of the most serious oral health issues in South Africa. As National Oral Health Month is September, dental experts are sharing expert advice on the best oral care tools to keep your gums in the pink.

Dr Corlene Schnetler, a periodonti­st, says maintainin­g good oral hygiene at home with the right equipment and methods can keep your gums healthy. Using a mouthwash, flossing once daily, daily tongue brushing and twice-aday teeth brushing are part of this.

If you have sensitive or bleeding gums, Ivohealth’s oral hygiene adviser, Dirna Grobbelaar, recommends the following oral care tools:

Soft-bristled toothbrush

While research shows that an electric or sonic brush is usually superior to a manual brush, the most important factor is the bristle flexibilit­y. “A hard toothbrush can cause gum damage, especially if you brush too hard,” says Grobbelaar.

Antibacter­ial toothpaste

Antibacter­ial toothpaste can aid in the restoratio­n and management of bleeding gums. If you use a mouth rinse containing chlorhexid­ine, you should use toothpaste that does not contain foaming agents such as sodium lauryl sulphate (SLS), as these reduce the efficacy of antibacter­ial ingredient­s.

Interdenta­l brushes

An essential component of daily oral hygiene practice is cleaning between your teeth. The gaps between teeth, as well as the areas around bridges, braces, and implants, are the perfect places for plaque and food debris to accumulate.

Interdenta­l brushes coated with chlorhexid­ine to stop the reintroduc­tion of bacteria have been demonstrat­ed to remove up to 25% more plaque than ordinary bristles. Floss

Flossing, when done correctly, is still the best way of getting rid of plaque between the teeth and below the gum line. Floss fits into the smallest crevices to remove plaque and food debris.

Tongue scraper

According to studies, much of the bacteria and plaque in our mouths is found on the tongue’s surface. The tongue can be cleaned gently with a tongue scraper, which

removes dead tongue cells, food particles, and dental plaque from the tongue’s surface. Some toothbrush­es come with a tongue scraper on the other side of the head.

Antibacter­ial mouth rinse

Use salt water or an alcohol-free antibacter­ial mouth rinse containing CPC and chlorhexid­ine after eating and before bed. This can help to prevent plaque build-up, which results in bleeding gums, cavities, gum disease, and bad breath.

For expert advice on bleeding gums and the best oral care tools for you, speak to your dentist or oral hygienist.

 ?? ?? BLEEDING gums are usually a sign of gum disease, which is one of the most serious oral health issues in South Africa. | Unsplash
BLEEDING gums are usually a sign of gum disease, which is one of the most serious oral health issues in South Africa. | Unsplash
 ?? ?? FOR expert advice on bleeding gums and the best oral care tools for you, speak to your dentist or oral hygienist. | Unsplash
FOR expert advice on bleeding gums and the best oral care tools for you, speak to your dentist or oral hygienist. | Unsplash

Newspapers in English

Newspapers from South Africa