The Star Early Edition

More farms found with avian flu virus

- Sandile Mchunu

THE DEPARTMENT of agricultur­e, forestry and fisheries (Daff) yesterday said that it had detected new cases of avian influenza (HPAI H5N8) virus in the country in two more farms in Gauteng and Mpumalanga.

The department said that the new locations involved commercial layer chicken farms, bringing the total number of affected farms to four after the first two cases in Mpumalanga in June. The farms had been immediatel­y placed under quarantine by state veterinari­ans.

“The quarantine includes, as a minimum, a prohibitio­n of the movement of chickens and chicken products on to and off the farm,” the department said. “The necessary measures have been taken to contain and eliminate the disease as efficientl­y as possible on both farms.”

The industry yesterday called on the government to do more to curb the spread.

“If the outbreak continues to spread then South Africa can expect shortages of chicken as well as price increases that may be steep,” said Associatio­n of Meat Importers and Exporters of South Africa chief executive David Wolpert. ”The situation has been seriously affected by the constant efforts by government to curtail imports.”

The reported cases of avian influenza have led to a ban on the country’s exports, particular­ly by Zimbabwe.

Dawie Maree, head of informatio­n and marketing for agricultur­e at FNB Business, said the ban of South African chicken by

Number of jobs that could be on the line if outbreak spreads

neighbouri­ng countries would have a negative impact as Zimbabwe, Namibia and Botswana accounted for a substantia­l number of broiler exports.

“The ban is a major blow to the local industry which has been grappling a downturn over the last two years. We can only hope that the current ban from neighbouri­ng countries is temporary, because if it lasts longer than a few more months, the industry could find itself shedding a further estimated 2 500 jobs,” said Maree, adding that the country could see a dent of 0.13 percent on output and gross value added.

“The grain industry would also most likely take a knock as they provide feed to the poultry industry.”

The department maintained that it was doing its best to limit the damage. “Forward tracing was done and cull chicken depots were identified, which had received live cull chickens from one of the affected farms in the last 21 days.

“The records of these cull depots are being followed up to trace as many of these chickens as possible. The new Poultry Disease management Agency system of registrati­on of persons buying and selling live chickens made it possible to trace these culls,” the department said.

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