The Star Early Edition

It is still an energy driven market

Stocks higher, dollar tumbles

- Marc Jones

STOCKS, bond yields and commoditie­s steamed higher yesterday while the dollar tumbled, as investors suddenly seemed to forget the inflation fears blamed for a brutal market sell-off in recent weeks.

Economists were struggling to explain the turnaround except for the argument that historical­ly it’s not unusual for stocks and bond market borrowing costs to rise in tandem with a rapidly expanding economy.

Some just blamed the weather and time of year. They speculated that strong US inflation data on Wednesday that many had predicted could reignite the rout was probably distorted. They also said the looming Chinese New Year may have caused Asian traders to square up. Whatever the reason, the animal spirits were back.

Big gains for Wall Street and Asia overnight put MSCI’s 47-country world stocks index back in positive territory for the year and Europe’s main markets followed with 0.6 to 1 percent gains.

“For me it’s a clear indication that inflation is not as big a threat as people made it out to be over the past couple of weeks,” said Lukas Daalder, chief investment officer at Robeco in Rotterdam.

“The trend behind the market is still very strongly pointed upwards,” he added. “2017 was a very momentum-driven market, and if that’s still the case, which after yesterday it appears to be, then we will probably see new highs before too long.”

Just as big a puzzle as the rebound in stocks sentiment was the break down in correlatio­n between rising US bond yields and dollar. US Treasury yields on benchmark 10-year notes hit a fresh four-year high of 2.94 percent.

The dollar tumbled though across the board, including to a 15-month low against the yen of ¥106.18 as worries about the US government’s finances seemed to set again after a White House-led spending splurge and recent corporate tax cuts.

That also marked a drop of 3.8 percent from its early February peak near ¥110.50, while the euro and pound both climbed back above the $1.25 and $1.40 thresholds.

“The story I hear most frequently from people is it’s the re-emergence of the twin deficits,” said RBC Capital Markets head of currency strategy Adam Cole, in London, of the dollar’s persistent weakness.

“There seem to be concerns on the US fiscal position and what that implies for the current account.”

Volatility drops

ASIA’S stocks rally overnight saw Australian shares climb 1.15 percent and South Korea’s Kospi added 1.1 percent. Japan’s Nikkei advanced 1.5 percent following three successive sessions of losses that took it to a four-month low the previous day.

Volatility shrank back rapidly too. The VIX index – Wall Street’s “fear gauge” and a measure of market volatility – fell all the way back to 18 points, less than half the 50-point peak touched last week.

The dollar’s weakness also lifted emerging markets and commoditie­s, though there were idiosyncra­tic stories in play too.

The South African rand traded at 11.73 per dollar and was near a tw-and-a-half-year high of 11.66 set overnight after the country’s ruling ANC said it would proceed with a vote to remove President Jacob Zuma from office.

Brent crude futures shot up more than 1 percent meanwhile to $65.06 (R769.14) a barrel before losing some of its momentum.

Gold shone too as it rose to a 10-day top, hovering around $1 353 per ounce and on track for a weekly gain of more than 6 percent. – Reuters

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