The Star Early Edition

UN honours iconic Madiba

- Group Foreign Editor SHANNON EBRAHIM

THE eyes of the world were on President Cyril Ramaphosa as he unveiled a life-size statue of Nelson Mandela at the UN in New York yesterday.

Mandela’s eldest daughter, Makaziwe Mandela, representi­ng the family, said: “This is not only a testimony to Madiba, but to what South Africa was capable of producing.”

Ramaphosa told a packed hallway of UN dignitarie­s: “President Mandela firmly believed that the United Nations was the most valuable and effective instrument for the advancemen­t of peace, developmen­t and equality that humanity conceived. We trust that this statue will remain a constant affirmatio­n of South Africa’s commitment to a better world for all.” The statue of Mandela with his outstretch­ed arms will be permanentl­y located in the UN visitors centre as a permanent reminder of South Africa’s liberation icon. Behind the applause of South African officials was a recognitio­n of the long road travelled in which the UN General Assembly adopted countless resolution­s against the crime of apartheid over many decades.

The historic unveiling of the statue was followed by a day-long Nelson Mandela Peace Summit, convened by the president of the General Assembly in honour of Mandela.

UN secretary-general Antonio Guterres referred to Mandela as one of humanity’s great leaders, hailing him as an outstandin­g man and global citizen.

Ramaphosa expressed the hope that the summit would signal a new dawn in honour of one of the greatest exemplars of humanity.

He made specific reference to Mandela’s last address to the UN when he had said: “Why do they need weapons of mass destructio­n anyway?” To which no satisfacto­ry answer has yet been given.

“There is no justificat­ion for the existence of weapons with the potential to extinguish life on this planet,” Ramaphosa told heads of state and ministers.

Mandela’s widow Graça Machel also addressed the gathering. “The UN would be well served to revisit the vision of its founder… and emulate Mandela as a servant-leader who believed no sacrifice was too great. We have seen protracted conflicts in Syria, Yemen, Palestine, South Sudan, Central African Republic and Myanmar for too long; we now need bold and unpreceden­ted action.

“Ego is fuelling conflict, as well as greedy resource acquisitio­n, and the arms industry.”

A total of 158 speakers addressed the summit, and 44 heads of state attended.

A political declaratio­n was adopted, committing member states to reinvigora­te efforts to fulfil their commitment­s to internatio­nal peace and security. The declaratio­n called on world leaders to uphold Madiba’s ideals, principles and values.

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