The Star Late Edition

THE FARCE OF STATE CAPTURE EXPOSED

- ANDILE LUNGISA

THE idea of “state capture” is an inherently incoherent philosophi­cal misnomer.

It is a misleading word salad, but deliberate­ly designed and used to portray the state as some neutral structure standing above society impartiall­y managing relations between the constituen­t social groups and regulating its different components.

What we are required to believe is that the three arms of the state, the executive, the legislatur­e and the judiciary, all function independen­tly of each other and in line with the equally neutral, even sacrosanct, Constituti­on.

It is not accidental that the post-apartheid dispensati­on is referred to as a “constituti­onal” and not a “parliament­ary” democracy. The Constituti­on is really the usurper settler owning class’s instrument to conceal the economic dictatorsh­ip of white monopoly capital, the preservati­on of which was the strategic objective behind the apartheid state’s negotiated settlement.

The state is a tool for the exercise of that dictatorsh­ip. Various clauses, particular­ly those to do with the position of Treasury and private property ownership, require at least a two-thirds majority amendment, thus providing for a minority a veto and thereby insulated against the democratic socio-economic claims of the majority of African masses.

The reificatio­n of the Constituti­on is calculated to blind the masses and the perenniall­y naive to the fact that the post-apartheid order is based on an impotent Parliament. The franchise heroically won by the African masses under the leadership of the liberation movement has been emasculate­d.

Historical­ly, in the period of capital’s ascendancy, Parliament acquired a radical character, counterpos­ed as it was to the feudal order based on the divine right of kings. The right to vote and not have a ruler imposed. It was emasculate­d over time and Parliament accordingl­y reduced to a charade voted for every four or five years with the real work being done by business lobbies and committees.

South Africa’s post-apartheid dispensati­on came into being in the epoch of capitalism’s historic decline. The white supremacis­t apartheid regime was in no mood for half measures. Thus, no chances were going to be taken with a Parliament with real powers and a vote that has any meaning.

Conversely, the mass democratic movement, led by the ANC, had a singular goal of conquest of state power through winning a majority in Parliament and raising Parliament to be the master of the government and society.

The liberation movement correctly laboured in the understand­ing that the state and its attendant bureaucrac­ies were inseparabl­e to the creation of a modern and prosperous society. The entire project of the National Democratic Revolution rests on this formulatio­n.

The farce of “state capture” is in fact a battle about which faction of the infiltrate­d governing party controls the state. The asinine political project, garbed in legalism, was a utilitaria­n hysteria by the agents of white monopoly capital for the delegitimi­sation and ultimate removal of former president Jacob Zuma.

To be sure, Zuma’s administra­tion had fatal flaws and did not pose an existentia­l threat to white monopoly capital. The casual observer wonders then, , at the reasons for the visceral hatred towards Zuma.

The answer is infuriatin­g and instructiv­e. Zuma is culturally and materially alienated from the usurper owners of the wealth of our economy, and their aspirant agents.

Lungisa is a former deputy president of the ANC Youth League

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