The Star Late Edition

Judges lay down the law

- ZELDA VENTER zelda.venter@inl.co.za

TWO judges, in separate cases, voiced their displeasur­e at the conduct they were shown as judicial officers by parties involved in cases before them.

A “rude” lawyer and an “obstructiv­e” soon-to-be divorcee received more than a slap on the wrist for their attitudes towards the judges.

The lawyer got more than he bargained for when North Gauteng High Court, Pretoria Judge Bert Bam found him to be in contempt of court and gave him an option of a R30 000 fine or 30 days in jail.

In the other case, Judge Nicolene Janse van Nieuwenhui­zen ordered a woman in a divorce case to foot the entire legal bill for missing two days of court. The woman had refused to subject herself to a virtual court hearing.

Judge Janse van Nieuwenhui­zen cited the number of Covid-19 deaths on the day she was due to hear the De Villiers versus De Villiers matter.

“The virus has had an impact on all spheres of life, including the judiciary. To ensure the effective and safe running of the courts, Judge President of this Division Dunstan Mlambo issued directives to try to combat the spreading of the virus in the courts, including allowing for virtual hearings.

“This method has the obvious benefit of limiting the chances of exposing oneself – that is, all persons whose appearance/presence is pertinent to said court proceeding­s, be it judges, court staff, legal fraternity, witnesses, interested parties or the media – unnecessar­ily to contractin­g the virus.”

Judge Janse van Nieuwenhui­zen said virtual hearing were very effective, as there was a screen in front of a judge. “Each blink of an eye, a twitch of the mouth, whether the witness is looking sideways, down or directly into the camera is closely observed.”

The judge advised the parties that the hearing would be virtual. “The aforesaid method has been utilised by this court since the inception of the pandemic, without any problems. This method of hearing ensures that issues in disputes are properly and safely conducted,” the judge said.

At first, both parties in the divorce insisted on an open-court hearing. Mr De Villiers’s camp eventually agreed to virtual proceeding­s but Mrs De Villiers put her foot down. She wanted to see her estranged husband in court. No amount of reasoning by the judge, her counsel or anyone else could sway her.

“While the plaintiff is not concerned with the risks involved in appearing in ’open’ court, her decision exposes her own legal team, the defendant and his legal team, myself, my secretary and other court personnel who will have to be in court, to the risk of contractin­g the virus. In weighing up the different competing interests, the plaintiff’s stance can only be described as selfish,” the judge said.

As there was no other judge available to hear the matter in open court, the trial, booked for four days, could not go ahead. In the end, the judge ordered that the obstinate plaintiff foot everyone’s legal bills.

Meanwhile, Judge Bam also had enough of the conduct of an attorney, identified only as B Maphanga, who was due to defend an accused.

The attorney did not pitch for court, stating he was busy, and demanded the case be postponed to a date that suited him.

Time and time again, the judge summonsed the attorney to court, but he never pitched. The judge remarked that it was “astonishin­g” that a judicial officer could conduct himself in that manner.

After many delays, when the attorney eventually appeared, the judge said he “arrogantly” and “in an aggressive manner” maintained he was not ready to proceed and that he could do as he wished.

The judge said he gave the attorney several chances to explain his conduct but he persisted in stating that he was entitled to act the way he did. In finding him in contempt of a court – an unusual step – the judge remarked that his conduct was a “shocking display of contempt towards this court”.

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