The Witness

Full-scale Israeli assault on Rafah ‘cannot take place’ — UN rights chief

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A full-scale Israeli assault on the southern Gaza city of Rafah “cannot take place”, the UN human rights chief insisted yesterday, saying it could not be reconciled with internatio­nal law.

All eyes have been on Rafah in recent weeks, where the population had swelled to around 1,5 million after hundreds of thousands of Palestinia­ns fled fighting in other areas of the Gaza Strip.

The Israeli military on Saturday expanded an evacuation order for eastern Rafah and said 300 000 Palestinia­ns had left the area.

“The latest evacuation orders affect close to a million people in Rafah. So where should they go now? There is no safe place in Gaza!” Volker Turk, the UN high commission­er for human rights, said in a statement.

“These exhausted, famished people, many of whom have been displaced many times already, have no good options.

He said a full-scale offensive could have a “catastroph­ic impact ... including the possibilit­y of further atrocity crimes.”

“I can see no way that the latest evacuation orders, much less a full assault, in an area with an extremely dense presence of civilians, can be reconciled with the binding requiremen­ts of internatio­nal humanitari­an law and with the two sets of binding provisiona­l measures ordered by the Internatio­nal Court of Justice.”

Volker said he was deeply distressed by fast-deteriorat­ing conditions in Gaza, saying the latest evacuation orders had triggered “massive displaceme­nt of an already profoundly traumatise­d population”.

He said the towns supposed to receive those displaced from Rafah had already been “reduced to rubble”.

Turk also voiced concern at reports of indiscrimi­nate rocket fire from Gaza. He said a full scale offensive on Rafah “cannot take place” and called on all states with influence to do everything in their power to prevent it. He also called on Israel and Palestinia­n armed groups to agree a ceasefire, and for all hostages to be released immediatel­y.

Gaza’s bloodiest-ever war began following Hamas’s unpreceden­ted October 7 attack on Israel that resulted in the deaths of more than 1 170 people, mostly civilians. During their attack, militants also seized hostages. Israel estimates 128 captives remain in Gaza including 36 who the military says are dead.

Vowing to destroy Hamas, Israel has conducted a retaliator­y offensive that has killed nearly 35 000 people in Gaza, mostly women and children

— AFP.

 ?? PHOTO: AFP ?? A protester brandishes a smoke flare during a Pro-Palestinia­n demonstrat­ion organised by the associatio­n Youth Demand, calling for a two-way arms embargo on Israel, in London, on Saturday.
PHOTO: AFP A protester brandishes a smoke flare during a Pro-Palestinia­n demonstrat­ion organised by the associatio­n Youth Demand, calling for a two-way arms embargo on Israel, in London, on Saturday.
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