Your Baby & Toddler

Just for you: exercise, beauty and fashion

The body was made to move! In fact, our bodies thrive movement so here is how you can get your move on…

- BY BIOKINETIC­IST CHANEÉ TRIPP

According to the American College of Sport Medicine the benefits of weight bearing exercise post pregnancy include: A decrease in the loss of lower back bone density during lactation.

A reduction in postpartum depressive symptoms and improved feeling of wellbeing. An improvemen­t in blood circulatio­n. An improvemen­t in cardiovasc­ular and respirator­y function, for example lower heart rate and lower blood pressure.

An improvemen­t in muscle mass and a decrease in body fat, particular­ly in the abdominal area.

Unfortunat­ely for most people there is a lot of uncertaint­y around when and how to get started and what to do that could most benefit them, with the result that they do nothing – or forge ahead and hurt themselves. This is particular­ly true of new moms. Remember that your body adapts to the demands you place on it and it is important to concentrat­e on quality not quantity when you are starting to exercise, especially after birth.

WHEN AND HOW TO START?

Give yourself the 4 to 6 weeks needed for your body to recover after birth as it is still undergoing huge physiologi­cal changes during this time. At your six-week check up ask your health profession­al for clearance to start exercising.

Awareness is the first step. Do you walk with your feet out or in? Do you move your hips around as you are walking like a model on a runway? Are your shoulders hunched over?

HERE ARE SOME TIPS FOR

POSTURE WHEN WALKING:

When taking a step forward concentrat­e on walking from your heel to your toe – this is called heel striking. Failure to do so is likely to result in your foot rolling in (pronating) which can cause a host of aches and pains in ankles, knees and hips.

When heel striking look at the angle of your foot. Is it veering outward or inward? This has an impact on your knees and hips. Try as much as possible to keep your feet straight and in line with knees and hips.

Imagine walking with a book on your head. It sounds old-fashioned but it really helps elongate your posture while walking. This mental image should help to pull your shoulders down and prevent your head from jutting forward.

Another very important cue is to tighten your navel to your spine. This activates your core while walking.

Is this all too much to think about for a sleep-deprived mom? Remember it’s about quality, so even if you start off with walking out of your front door doing 5 minutes to begin with, you’ve done well! You are not doing this to run a marathon, you’re doing this to give your body the best quality of movement that you can for this season.

There is a scale in the exercise world known as the Borg’s RPE scale (standing for rate of perceived exertion). This scale is a simple method of determinin­g how difficult you perceive the exercise to be, i.e. how hard you feel like you’re exerting yourself during exercise. It is a good measure of intensity because it is subjective and based on your current level of fitness and mental well-being. The mental wellbeing is important to include because of

the high possibilit­y of a difficult night or lack of sleep where fatigue ratios are high. When you rate yourself on a scale of 1 to 10, try to concentrat­e on your total inner feeling of exertion and not just on one factor like a leg pain or shortness of breath. Aim to walk at least 3 days a week with a rest day in-between, and build up to 5 days a week once you’ve completed the 12-week program. Once you’re at 5 days a week, rest on a Wednesday and a Sunday.

The RPE scale pertains to the brisk walk section, your warm-ups and cool downs are in the region of a 3 RPE.

If you are finding a week particular­ly hard, repeat the week before progressin­g.

Remember that you might feel a little stiff afterward, so don’t be alarmed at being a bit sore as your body adapts. If any pain persists for more than a few days, stop and seek profession­al advice. Other valid reasons for stopping include: Chest pain. Dizziness. Difficulty breathing or wheezing. Stretching afterward is always beneficial and helps to prevent stiffness.

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