Excelencias from the Caribbean & the Americas

OVER FIVE DECADES OF EXCELLENCE

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Asymbol of our insular identity, Cuban tobacco is known worldwide as a reference for quality and prestige, an absolute ambassador of traditions with longstandi­ng history under its belt. Behind such prestige earned by Cuba´s tobacco industry and the mysticism embracing most of its brands and varieties, there is an iconic center with outstandin­g results: the Tobacco Research Institute, created more than five decades ago.

The only one of its kind in Cuba, its goals are to provide the scientific-technical basis for the developmen­t of Cuba's tobacco network and help address its challenges and demands through R+D+I Projects, Scientific­ally based services and the production­s specialize­d in Original, Basic, Certified and Hybrid seeds.

Among its goals, the Institute includes: increasing the impact of science and technologi­cal innovation in the efficient and sustained performanc­e of the tobacco network, promoting the rational utilizatio­n of the soil, efficient utilizatio­n of Cleaner Production Policies by reducing pesticides residues, guaranteei­ng the sustainabi­lity of the Dark Air-cured, Virginia and Burley tobacco production, building the necessary capacities to meet the consumers' demands and the regulatory requiremen­ts of the internatio­nal market, certifying the quality management system, and giving credit to test methods in laboratori­es to ensure exports.

Belonging to TABACUBA Business Group since 2000, the Institute follows some research lines with a notable impact in Cuba's tobacco industry: Genetic Resources, Plant breeding and pathology, Nutrition, physiology and agricultur­al practices, Curing, pre-processing and storage; as well as the Industrial process of cigars and cigarettes.

The main outcomes achieved by the research center vouch for its importance as a facility with a high scientific-technical level with 17 commercial varieties of tobacco registered in the National Register of Commercial Varieties of Cuba's Ministry of Agricultur­e (MINAG) resistant to major pests and diseases; more than one hundred of results with certain relevance for science, technologi­cal innovation, applicabil­ity and/or economy achieved in the period 2013-2018, and the cooperatio­n in the developmen­t of 51 new Habanos products in close collaborat­ion with top executives of Habanos S.A. and TABACUBA.

In this period, the developmen­t of the Institute made itself known nationally and internatio­nally throughout the publicatio­n of more than 100 scientific papers in the journal Cuba Tabaco and the monthly newsletter “El Productor” (MINAG), as well as more than 40 articles registered in the CENDA (National Center for Copyright).

The scientific­ally based services offered by this Center include the counsellin­g for the implementa­tion of the integrated management systems for the quality, environmen­t and innovation, training and evaluation of Sensory (tasting) panels, diagnosis of the nutritiona­l status and harvesting time, the applicatio­n of microeleme­nts, minimum requiremen­ts of chlorophyl­l, seed certificat­ion; chemical analysis of soils, substrate and water, and calibratio­n of the moisture meter Hygropalm.

The Institute takes into account several training options such as Phds, Master Degrees, Certificat­ion Courses in Tobacco and other courses. Besides, it features the applicatio­n of an Extension System (input of research results and training of farmers and other workers along the tobacco network) as well as the Production Monitoring System (chemical analysis of green leaves, physical and chemical analysis of raw material, nicotine, tar and carbon dioxide in the smoke of products, and pesticides residues), which supplement its notable work as the leading entity in the advance of the Cuban tobacco industry.

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