Daily Mirror (Sri Lanka)

Pros and cons of investing in Penny Stocks

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Alot of people when starting out on investment tend to go in for cheaper stocks as their first investment. They do this because they are deemed to have higher retur ns when things go according to plan. This article will show you what to consider when eng a ging on this.

I nve s t i n g in the s t o c k m a rke t is a long ter m i nve s t - ment. You may not be able to make money in the shor t ter m as the stock prices become volatile. Over the long ter m, stocks have historical­ly outperfor med all other investment­s. Stocks have historical­ly provided the highest retur ns of any asset class -- close to 37% over last ten years, i.e. the Colombo Stock Market has given an annual average retur n of 37% during last 10 years.

I nve s t o r s d e mand a h i g h e r r a t e o f retur n for taking g reater risks. That’s one reason that stocks, which are perceived as riskier than bonds, tend t o re t ur n more. I t al s o explains why long-ter m b o n d s p ay mo r e t h a n short-term bonds

Investing into the stock market for the long ter m is simply the process of b u y i n g f u n d a ment a l l y strong stocks and then holding onto them for the long ter m. Holding onto strong stocks for the long ter m can be a strategy that can come with a lot of advantages over the long ter m. Investors invest in fundamenta­lly strong stocks because they perform the best in the long term.

But some investors want the best stocks to invest in shor t ter m simply because they think that trading stocks quickly is the easiest way to ear n money quickly. Short ter m stock investing is not for the faint of heart. This is because the very real chance exists of loosing money on a bad investment when the market is unstable. In a very short time your investment­s could go down to half of their original value.

What are Penny Shares?

Penny stocks (shares) get their name from the fact that they are cheap. They cost as much as pennies with some even below this. Earnings on them are however limited because if you want significan­t e a r n i n g s yo u m u s t buy a lot of them. In other words a ‘Penny Share’ is a loose ter m used to describe shares which have a speculativ­e appeal because of their low value. There i s no of f i c i al r ul e t o define when a stock becomes a Penny Share and different observers may use different criteria.

Pe n ny s t o c k s a r e u s u a l l y h i g h - r i s k investment­s with low trading volumes and the companies are usually startups and small companies with smaller balance sheets and limited resources. The essence of these companies are that they will more than likely only have a small amount of net tangible assets and a s hor t o p e r at i ng hi s - tory. This is in contrast to shares in large bluechip companies which will have the stability of a large amount of assets and a long trading history to fall back on.

According to experts, Penny stocks can be a good investment, but can be extraordin­arily risky and are g enerally best for seasoned investors who understand the market and do their homework on the companies they’re investing in.

One of the larger benefits is that there is potential of generating higher profit in Penny Stocks Investment for all those who manage their investment wisely by research and monitoring

stocks fluctuatio­ns

Advantages of Penny Stocks

As with any type of investment, there can be a number of advantages as well as disadvanta­ges to investing your money with a company or buying shares. It is important to make sure you fully understand what it is exactly that you’re getting involved in, be it a small local business or a multinatio­nal conglomera­te.

The major benefit of Penny Stocks is that their Per Share Price is very low. There is no need of large capital to start investment.

The second benefit is that it’s much easy for you to buy penny stocks because these are common shares and easily available for general public to buy. As penny s t o ck s a re o f f e re d o n ve r y l ow p r i c e s so this feature enables investors to buy many stocks. This enhances the investor’s options; he can invest in many penny stocks at a time without worrying about the cost. One of the larger benefits is that there is potential of generating higher profit in Penny Stocks Investment for all those who manage their investment wisely by research and monitoring stocks fluctuatio­ns.

Most p e o p l e p re f e r p e n ny s t o ck s because they move up at quicker intervals .It is a chance to make money in quite a short space of time, for example if you buy 5,000 shares of stock which is trading at Rs 3.00 and the stock doubles in value overnight then you’ve very easily doubled your cash.

Sometimes a penny stock will increase and become traded as mid-cap stock which can multiply in value several times over. Several skills are essential if you intend to make a profit from penny shares, impor- tant qualities such as patience and investing a reduced amount of money in the beginning and by being smart, getting as much infor mation as possible about the stocks by choosing the correct broker who will be able to invest wealth with a lesser risk, hopefully making more profit from it in the end. Anyone with knowledge of stock investment and the buying of shares will know it can be a very risky business.

Disadvanta­ges of Penny Stocks

Penny stocks are popular because of their unique advanta g es, but……there are unavoidabl­e disadvanta­ges of penny stocks too. Where, there is possibilit­y of generating smart profit, the chances of losing all your investment is also equal. It’s much easy to buy penny stocks but selling them back is quite dif ficult. So their low liquidity is one of the major disadvanta­ges of penny stocks. Penny Stock Investment is also called High risk investment.

In case when penny stocks are issued by the company which is near to bankruptcy, the chances to lose all your investment increase. More over when penny stocks are issued by the newly establishe­d com- panies, there is again chances to lose the money when prices do not go up. There is lack of infor mation re garding Penny Stocks

‘Pump and Dump’ scams can ensnare people by popularizi­ng a stock so that the demand for that stock will rise, this in tur n brings the price up and any ef forts to maintain their value are halted. The end result is that stock will crash and the only ones that are left to benefit from the situation or those who purchased the stock before the scam was implemente­d as they were the ones that sold to people when the stocks were high, leaving these unlucky people with stock that holds a lot less value than what they originally bought.

Even for people with a good idea of if they’re being scammed or not trouble can arise especially with penny shares as it is usually the case that you’ ll be dealing with a company that has little or no track record and can be on the brink of bankruptcy without the investor’s knowledge.

Most people lose on penny stocks however. This is because it is nor mally traded by amateurs who are new to the business of trading on the market. Penny stocks don’t naturally keep rising. There are times that they dip in prices and also remain the same.

Penny stocks are risky and shaky. They are very predictabl­e. People can easily tell where the prices of penny stocks wi l l b e movi n g . T h e y c a n t h e n move accordingl­y. They are also stagnant and only increase when they is knowledge that the company is about to make significan­t breakthrou­ghs or when they actually.

Penny stocks are also not readily liquidated. Whenever you want to get out of a tight cor ner by selling you might not find people to take the stocks off your hands. Under ordinary business it is also difficult to sell large quantities of penny stocks as they are thinly traded on a daily basis on the stock market.

As mentioned above the price of a penny stock can drop in value just as quickly. New and inexperien­ced investors would do well to avoid making penny stocks a major part of their investment portfolio.

In the volatile investing world of penny stocks, if you don’t pay attention you could end up penniless.

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