Daily Mirror (Sri Lanka)

How the shape of a man’s URINE STREAM can diagnose prostate problems

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The shape of a man's urine stream could indicate if he has prostate problems, new research suggests.

Scientists at Queen Mary, University of London, have discovered that a change in the characteri­stic wavy pattern of a man's urine stream could indicate problems with urine flow and in turn, the prostate.

The prostate is a small, doughnut-shaped gland that lies directly under the bladder and surrounds the urethra (the tube that removes urine from the body). It grows as men age, and can start to compress and narrow the urethra.

The bladder then has to work harder to empty, and as a result men have difficulty passing urine. This lack of flow could also affect the shape of a man's urine stream.

The new research, published in the journal PLOS One, is the first study to analyse the specific pattern a man's urine makes and whether it could be used to detect prostate problems.

The medical engineers at Queen Mary used 60 healthy volunteers and 60 patients to test whether self-measuremen­t of the shape of the urine stream could be used to predict maximum urine flow rate.

They found the men were able to self-evaluate their arcs to determine whether their flow rates were indicative of some kind of urinary problem such as those associated with prostate enlargemen­t.

Co-author Dr Martin Knight from Queen Mary's School of Engineerin­g and Materials Science explained: ‘The characteri­stic shape is due to the surface tension in the urine and the elliptical shape of the urethra. ‘We found there was an excellent correlatio­n between the shape of the urine stream and the urine flow rate.'

The charity Prostate Cancer UK estimates that 40 per cent of men over the age of 50 and 75 per cent of men in their 70's have urinary symptoms that may be caused by an enlarged prostate.

(DAILY MAIL)

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