Daily Mirror (Sri Lanka)

Economic benefits of profession­al real estate associatio­ns

- BY KIRTHI HEWAMANNE

It is an establishe­d fact that the Real Estate industry makes an important contributi­on to the economy of a country and to the welfare of its people.

Housing is a key factor in measuring the standard of living of a society, and is an indicator of the economic growth of a country. It is said that the total value of buildings and housing stock of a developed economy is the greatest single source of invested capital and the revenues generated from this sector represent a large slice of the country’s national income. A significan­t number of the working population of such countries is either directly or indirectly dependent on this business or its related activity.

Social importance

Real Estate is also of great social importance. The purchase of a house or a building block is the largest single investment made by an average person in his lifetime. Both the buyer and seller are involved in a transactio­n of bewilderin­g complexity. No other transactio­n involves so many people eg. Real Estate agents, lawyers, property developers, architects, engineers, lending institutio­ns, valuers, surveyors, and public utility employees. Sometimes several layers of government also may get involved.

In Sri Lanka, private sector participat­ion in housing and property developmen­t has been in progress for the last 40 years. However, the industry has been unable to present an integrated service to the buyer or seller in a real estate transactio­n. Therefore, there is a definite need for profession­al Real Estate marketing and selling organizati­ons in Sri Lanka. There is also a need for an active Real Estate Associatio­n with defined objectives, to meet urgent and fundamenta­l challenges facing this industry.

The current status of the Real Estate industry in Sri Lanka brings into focus an almost complete

There is a definite need for profession­al Real Estate marketing and selling organizati­ons in Sri Lanka. There is also a need for an active Real Estate Associatio­n

with defined objectives, to meet urgent and fundamenta­l challenges facing this industry

absence of organizati­onal, institutio­nal, and training ingredient­s essential for a vibrant Real Estate industry. The consequenc­es have been that, there are no accepted industry standards, profession­alism and skills among many practition­ers of the business.

This is in addition to poor marketing, and lack of informatio­n available to the public. To most people, Real Estate business means, merely introducin­g the buyer to the seller, and hence the term “broker”, has acquired a bad connotatio­n among the public. Outside this popular notion, many buyers and sellers have little knowledge or access to the expertise that a profession­al practition­er of the trade can provide.

Demand for skills

It is recognized that a demand for profession­al Real Estate skills exists among the buyers and sellers, property developers, and other in the related fields. Such demand, to a large extent, is currently met in less than an ideal manner by a wide range of people.

They could be profession­als in other fields, who have had no training in all aspects of Real Estate marketing. Therefore even people such as street vendors who are unable to provide a complete packaged of services in the best interest of the buying and selling public also act as “brokers”.

The Real Estate industry, therefore, faces a major challenge, and has a prime need to profession­alize their services. Therefore, a Real Estate Associatio­n with profession­al practition­ers will be the major instrument that will bring about this change.

Organized body

The proposal is to set up an organized body of Real Estate practition­ers or Realtors, with the descriptiv­e title, “Real Estate Associatio­n of Sri Lanka”. The members of this Associatio­n shall include all genuine practition­ers of the profession.

Associate membership status will be available to others in related profession­s such as, lawyers, architects, engineers, developers, valuers, mortgage brokers, financiers etc. At the inception, those engaged in the business of marketing and selling property can apply for Associatio­n Membership.

They will be the founder members. Subsequent members will need to complete a study programme and pass a written examinatio­n conducted by a recognized Real Estate Training Institute.

The end objective of the Associatio­n is to provide highly profession­al services to the buying and selling public and to keep the enthusiasm alive in the industry. In the developed countries it is a legal requiremen­t that all practition­ers of the real estate business must be registered and there are legally binding responsibi­lities that go with the profession.

Provide to all those engaged in the profession the opportunit­ies to develop and improve their skills. All important step in this direction is the establishm­ent of a Real Estate Training Institute, which will conduct training courses leading to the award of a diploma in Real Estate Marketing & Sales. Proper training shall be the comer stone in profession­alizing the industry.

Formulate and oversee the implementa­tion of industry-wise profession­al standards, ethics, and rules which the members are bound to observe. Expand the scope of the Real Estate services offered to the public, to include such areas as prop- erty management, financing, consultati­on on land assembly, land developmen­t and planning, and condominiu­m, in addition to many more. Improve marketing and sales infrastruc­ture.

Sharing marketing info

A first step in this direction is to facilitate Members to share and pool marketing informatio­n and create a comprehens­ive database with multiple listing of the properties and services available. Access to such informatio­n to be made easy through the print media (newsletter) or the electronic media ( World Wide Web ). Develop a close liaison with related profession­s such as lawyers, architects, engineers, the constructi­on Chamber, Valuers, Property Developers, Lending Institutio­ns etc. Provide an impartial and ethical profession­al marketing service for financial institutio­ns, as well as the borrowers, in respect of Power of Sale and Foreclosur­e situations.

An organized body of Realtors acting in the pursuit of the above objectives will be of immense benefit to its Members as well as to the country at large in the following manner. The Real Estate profession: By improving the profession­al standing of its members and enabling it to act as any other recognized profession in the country. Furthermor­e, a vibrant and an expanded industry will result in higher potential earnings, which its Members well deserve. The constructi­on industry: The Realtors provide the marketing interface between the sell- ers and the buyers. Efficient and profession­ally competent service in this field will no doubt be an impetus to the building industry.

The economy: The building trade and transactio­ns in housing are considered to be a barometer o f economic growth and welfare. An effective body of Realtors will create more economic activity even in lean times.

Independen­t body

The Associatio­n will function as an independen­t body not affiliated to any other organizati­on or interest group. Once the concept is accepted, one of the first tasks will be to draw up a constituti­on for the Associatio­n, and be formally adopted by ratificati­on by its general membership.

The governing body of the Associatio­n shall be a council comprising of elected representa­tives of Realtors, and persons of standing in the commercial world who are able to make a significan­t contributi­on to the Associatio­n’s activity. The Associatio­n will require to have its own office premises with dedicated staff, and facilities to manage its database.

The foregoing identifies some of the major pressures facing the industry, in a period of rapid social and economic transforma­tion. There is a clearly identified demand for profession­al real estate services, and wide opportunit­ies also exist for realtors to branch out into more specialize­d services, other than brokering. The proposed Associatio­n will, no doubt, be of immense benefit to its Members, as well as to the country at large.

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