Daily Mirror (Sri Lanka)

CSE awaits SOE listings to reignite market

„CSE Chairman says listing of SOES must to attract newly created foreign funds „Says govt. should push forward for reforms before listing SOES „Govt. currently drafting bill to create holding company for SOES

- By Chandeepa Wettasingh­e

The top management of the Colombo Stock Exchange (CSE) is depending on the listing of state-owned enterprise­s to reignite the bourse, after two and a half years of stagnation.

“We’re hoping and praying that it will happen soon,” CSE Chairman Vajira Kulatilaka said.

He indicated that newly created funds are now active internatio­nally, but are turning a blind eye towards Sri Lanka. “They are not yet coming here because they have not seen something they can come and invest in. Once they look at Sri Lanka, they will look at everything. First you need to make them look at Sri Lanka. It can happen through SOE listings,” he added.

The sale of shares in around 10 nonstrateg­ic government investment­s is expected to generate US$ 1 billion in funding for the government, which would be used to strengthen the country’s foreign reserves and repay some of the debt. Public Enterprise Developmen­t Minister Kabir Hashim recently said SOE listings would double the market capitaliza­tion of CSE. The current market capitaliza­tion of the bourse is approximat­ely US$ 17 billion.

Kulatilaka noted that the bourse had received massive boosts when the state listed Asian Hotels, the Distilleri­es Corporatio­n, DFCC, NDB and other SOES during the past few decades.

The main All Share Price Index peaked in August 2014 after breaking past the 7,000 point mark, but has steadily declined since, due to uncertaint­ies created by successive elections and the inconsiste­ncies of government policies.

Kulatilaka noted that the government has crowded out the private sector, with 50 percent of the banking sector, 70 percent of the energy sector, 80 percent of public transport, 80 percent of the land, and the entirety of infrastruc­ture, among others, and the proposed listing SOES would increase investor confidence in the country.

However, judging from the remarks of cabinet ministers, the government is likely to retain 51 percent of the shares in the entities.

Kulatilaka stressed that the government should push forward with reforms to commercial­ize the SOES prior to listing, in order to assure investors that the government would not interfere with the running of the listed entities.

“Reforms are required. Look at what happened in former socialist countries like China, Vietnam and India. They’re thinking commercial. Singapore is also a good example where most commercial operations are owned by the government, but it gives independen­ce to boards,” he said.

Five SOES recently signed Statements of Corporate Intent to become more commercial minded, with more SOES expected to follow the trend in coming years.

The government is currently drafting a bill which would help commercial­ize SOES and create a holding company for all SOES.

How soon the bill would be ready, and when the SOES will be listed are the pertinent questions, since the current government has shown a track record of delaying promised legislatio­n for months and years.

Meanwhile, Kulatilaka noted that large debentures and the proposed dollar-denominate­d board would also help increase Sri Lanka’s visibility in the internatio­nal sphere.

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