Daily Mirror (Sri Lanka)

AN UNSOLICITE­D OFFER AND ITS RAMIFICATI­ONS

- By Dr. A.C. Visvalinga­m

Cost of the project, excluding expenditur­e, was mentioned in one newspaper as being close to US$20 bn!

This particular LNG project appears to have been abandoned or delayed for the moment but may be sneaked in again along some other route

The writer had strongly recommende­d in an article published in June 2018 in several newspapers that no more coalpowere­d power stations should be built in Sri Lanka and that LNG should become the fuel of choice. Not only would environmen­tal damage be far less but there would be an added incentive to develop and utilize the gas reserves in the seas immediatel­y surroundin­g the Island, thereby limiting our dependence on foreign sources of energy to a relatively short period of time.

Subsequent­ly, when the initial snippets of informatio­n came through about a proposal to set up a floating LNG terminal in the sea northwest of Colombo, the writer was quite elated. However, it became a little worrying to learn later on that the imported gas would only be used to fuel the powerhouse­s at Kerawalapi­tiya and Kelanitiss­a and would not cater to other domestic demands. Much worse, there was no provision in this scheme to develop our own natural gas supplies. What was also envisaged was to commit this country to buying one million tonnes of Iranian gas solely through this (South Korean) tenderer/contractor for a period of 20 years and that we would have to pay for this quantity year after year whether we used that amount or not! In other words, we would have to pay for an unwanted supply of “contractua­l” gas even after developing our own gas fields!

The cost of the project, after excluding the gas pipelines to the powerhouse­s and other unavoidabl­e items of expenditur­e, was mentioned in one newspaper as being close to US$20 billion. One’s mind boggles at the thought of the probable commission that would have been demanded for getting it through the Sri Lankan executive branch and then the legislatur­e.

There are credible whispers to the effect that President Maithripal­a Sirisena was especially keen to go ahead with this contract but that PM Ranil Wickremesi­nghe was against it for unspecifie­d reasons. The vehemence of the animosity that was aroused in Maithri against Ranil was apparently over this issue. The former’s determinat­ion to award this contract without undue delay is believed to have led to the unconstitu­tional appointmen­t of Mahinda Rajapaksa (MR) as PM and the “sacking” of Ranil a few hours later - during which period, incidental­ly, Sri Lanka was “blessed” to have two PMS, whereas every other country manages with one.

It can hardly be considered to be a coincidenc­e that, within a week or so of MR’S unconstitu­tional appointmen­t as PM, the unsolicite­d deal was approved by Cabinet of the new government subject to counterpro­posals being invited. The time given for counter-proposals to be submitted for a highly-complex project of this magnitude was only five weeks which was obviously done in order to prevent anyone else making a viable offer. One may as well have told the whole world that this was all eye-wash to give the people of this country an utterly false impression that everyone was being given a fair chance to compete on a level playing field, which was plainly far from true. With the restoratio­n of Ranil as PM, this gigantic rip-off was mercifully nipped in the bud.

As Sri Lankan politician­s remain a singularly shameless breed, our citizens should maintain unremittin­g vigilance and demand that the public be kept informed, from the very inception, of all proposals for the implementa­tion of any large projects, with a clear and transparen­t statement of the government’s reasons for wanting to go ahead with such projects. The concerned authoritie­s should also inform the public as to how long they would require to prepare the tender documentat­ion, their estimates of project costs, and how much time would be given to all tenderers to submit their bids. This would permit experience­d and wellinform­ed members of the public to make constructi­ve suggestion­s for optimizing the benefits to be gained by going ahead. Not least important of all, the evaluation of bids must not only be done by those who prepare the original documents but also by independen­t experts of unquestion­ed integrity.

The way in which this country had to pay through its nose for the infamous petroleum hedging deal (and the unending “deals” for the supply of wheat, sugar, coal etc) should remain a warning to us that Sri Lankans in positions of authority quickly develop such an overwhelmi­ng treasonous greed that foreigners can hardly be blamed for exploiting this weakness. This particular LNG project appears to have been abandoned or delayed for the moment but may be sneaked in again along some other route. It behoves Sri Lankans to be ever wary of our “patriotic” leaders who show an extraordin­ary interest and enthusiasm for large projects costing hundreds of millions of dollars or more, where the commensura­tely massive commission­s would be paid in dollars into secret accounts in a number of countries that gladly provide the requisite facilities.

Author is a retired Engineerin­g Consultant and can be

contacted on acvisva@gamil.com

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