Daily Mirror (Sri Lanka)

Proposed cybersecur­ity law to designate 25 state-owned CIIS

- By Nishel Fernando

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The government plans to designate 25 state-owned critical informatio­n infrastruc­tures (CIIS) initially with a view to strengthen the country’s cybersecur­ity ecosystem, under the provisions of the proposed Cybersecur­ity Act.

The Federation of Informatio­n Technology Sri Lanka last week organised a public consultati­on to seek industry and stakeholde­r observatio­n to enhance the draft bill, which is awaiting the Cabinet approval.

Elaboratin­g a crucial objective of the draft bill, Sri Lanka Computer Emergency Readiness Team (SLCERT) Director Operations Rohana Palliyagur­u said that the proposed Sri Lanka Cyber Security Agency, under the draft bill, plans to designate 25 state-owned CIIS in the initial stages, which would be monitored by the proposed National Cyber Security Operations Centre (NCSOC).

“Initially, we plan to connect six Critical Informatio­n Infrastruc­ture providers to the National Cyber Security Operations Centre for continuous monitoring of their informatio­n systems and to proactivel­y identify any cybersecur­ity threats.

Depending on the capacity and expansion that we have planned for the NCSOC, we plan to connect 25 already identified CII providers,” he said.

According to him, the informatio­n systems of the Immigratio­n and Emigration Department, Airport & Aviation Services (Sri Lanka) Limited, Sri Lanka Customs, Motor Traffic Department, Central Bank, Colombo Stock Exchange (CSE) and several other stateowned informatio­n systems are to be designated as CIIS.

Palliyagur­u noted that SL CERT is on the process of conducting a survey to identify the security level or the informatio­n security readiness of the existing CIIS in both state and private sectors, which will be later utilised to designate more CIIS from both state and private sectors.

“Once the survey is completed, we will be able to identify security issues in CIIS and based on the outcome of the survey, we will develop criteria to identify CIIS among CII providers,” he said.

SL CERT plans to complete the survey within four months.

According to the Cybersecur­ity draft bill, following the designatio­n of a computer or computer system as a CII, the owner of the CII would be responsibl­e for the protection of CII and required to take all necessary steps to protect it.

Further, the draft bill also proposed offences and penalties for owners of these designated CIIS in an event of failing to employ the required measures to protect the CIIS.

The proposed NCSOC, along with SL CERT, is to provide the necessary intuitiona­l framework to assist the Sri Lanka Cyber Security Agency to exercise its powers and discharge its functions under the proposed act.

However, the IT industry stakeholde­rs raised concerns over some provisions, which contained vague and broad definition­s. They pointed out some of these provisions could lead to political appointmen­ts and increase bureaucrac­y.

Some stakeholde­rs in particular were concerned on the wide scope of the bill, which could potentiall­y be abused.

However, Palliyagur­u said that SL CERT would make the necessary amendments to the draft bill based on public comments.

He stressed that the proposed act would only address the issues related to cybersecur­ity and wouldn’t address any matter-related content, such as social media.

The public will also have another opportunit­y to submit their comments once the draft version of the bill is gazetted to table in Parliament.

Digital Infrastruc­ture and Informatio­n Technology Non-cabinet Minister Ajith Perera earlier said that the draft bill would be legislated within six weeks.

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