Daily Mirror (Sri Lanka)

YES AND NO FOR 2/3 NEW NGO GROUPING JOINS LUDICROUS CRY

Unlike in any past election, it seems the split Opposition and civil activists have already granted victory on a platter to SLPP, foregone conclusion?

- By KKS PERERA kksperera1@gmail.com

Commission­er of Elections, who was aggressive and spirited in his Pre-19th Amendment days who famously bullied the journalist referring to vote riggers, “Why below knees, shoot them in the head!”, now promoted Chairman through 19A with clipped-wings, and sharing responsibi­lities with a somewhat dominant colleague with a big say within the decision making body, and being a victim of unfair criticism by a few government cronies, continues his good work preserving his credential­s as the best election boss the country ever had.

Mr Chairman, please enlighten me, apart from the four crosses that I can mark; one for the party or independen­t group and three for three candidates of choice, [though in some districts it is going to be a tedious task in selecting even two out from the lists submitted by main parties, as they are lavishly filled with the corrupt veterans], is there two cages in the ballot paper for a fifth cross, to indicate my wish for, “2/3-YES/ NO”, may sound stupid: but not stupider as the call for and against 2/3. There is no such provision in The Parliament­ary Election Act No. 1 of 1981 or any of the subsequent amendments to it.

It’s simply unimpressi­ve. Why all this hullaballo­o? If you own a hidden mathematic­al formula or if you can ‘produce a rabbit out of a top hat’ [in your inimitable terms], please explain to many an ignorant voter, what politician­s of both sides, those who urge the voter for 2/3 and the others who say no to it; and those self-styled civil activist groups who vehemently oppose 2/3 to a particular party, on how a voter confer or deprive anybody of the luxury of ‘Twothirds’ by casting his vote on August 5th?

A recent news report says a new group [old wine in new bottles] of civil activists presented a document prepared by a high-level independen­t team urging the citizens to rise against two-thirds for a particular party. An honourable member of the Constituti­onal Council [CC] of Sri Lanka, one of the three civilian members of the ‘independen­t’ CC addressed the meeting too, which was organized by a group identified as, “Freedom: People’s Collective project” at New Townhall on Wednesday, 8th.

“CHAPTER VII A of our Constituti­on on The Constituti­onal Council [CC]

41 A. (1) There shall be a CC ….which shall consist of the following members:– …… (e) --(5) The persons who are not Members of Parliament to be appointed under sub-paragraph (e) of paragraph (1) shall be persons of eminence and integrity who have distinguis­hed themselves in public or profession­al life and who are not members of any political party…… [emphasis mine]

The civilian member of the CC, who addressed the meeting we presume, was, “…of eminence and integrity who has distinguis­hed himself in public or profession­al life and who is not a member of any political party.” As per newspaper report, he has stated, while urging the electorate not give 2/3 to SLPP, that if not for the Election Commission [EC] establishe­d in terms of the 19th amendment, the government would have held elections in April despite the Covid 19 threat. It was the EC set up under 19A, according to him that prevented a disaster and therefore it is important to protect the 19th Amendment, enacted by the Yahapalana in 2015. However, there is no basis for this claim—according to the provisions of the Elections Act no 1 of 1981, the Commission­er was empowered to use his discretion, in the event of an emergency on the postponeme­nt of polls date without any interferen­ce from the Government. The commission­er was the sole authority who decided on the date, from the moment proclamati­on was Gazetted dissolving the Parliament.

COVID 19 AND AMENDMENT 19

The group had alleged that efforts were being made to undo important achievemen­ts through a 2/3rd mandate since the enactment of the new law. It has initiated an accord among the civil society groups on how to deal with an authoritar­ian administra­tion—a commendabl­e move by the group that should apply universall­y.

It proposes strategies to countenanc­e the threats posed by the Rajapaksa government, resolving to campaign all out against the SLPP efforts to secure a two-thirds majority in Parliament. It has advised the electors to vote cautiously to avoid giving a 2/3 mandate and create an authoritar­ian government.

PRODUCE A RABBIT OUT OF A TOP HAT!

Unlike in any past election, it seems the split Opposition and the civil activists have already granted the victory on a platter to SLPP, foregone conclusion? They fear only an overwhelmi­ng majority, an unwise implicatio­n that will immensely benefit their adversary as there is a tendency among a substantia­l section of the electorate to go with the winning side.

Has PR ruined and messed up peaceful democratic Parliament­ary elections that people enjoyed for three decades since independen­ce?

Isn’t it an utterly meaningles­s bit of nonsense? We are approachin­g another landmark in early August 2020 Parliament­ary Election where the adult citizens get a chance to elect their representa­tives to Parliament. Since that massive victory in 1977, in which the UNP led by J R Jayewarden­e gained an unpreceden­ted Five-sixth the majority, the electoral system has been changed from first-past-the-post to something known as Proportion­al Representa­tion [PR] to ensure that the winning side would not get absolute power in a House of 225. The ‘Old Fox’, JR’S agenda was for the UNP to remain in power forever and also for the sustenance of his dictatoria­l constituti­on to last forever. The election system introduced with the 1978 Constituti­on. Prior to that, representa­tives to Parliament were elected on a simple electoral basis where each voter had to mark one cross in elections held by electorate­s and the voter cast their vote to his/her preferred candidate of the party of his/ her choice. PR has destroyed the foundation and the character of people’s representa­tive concept in this country.

In the absence of an “our MP”, irresponsi­ble Parliament­arians enjoyed enormous benefits while the people were starving.

The rot started in the 1970s, when they together, not only passed a pensions law in 1977 but got it enacted to include their loved ones and personal staff as well. Rs 20-30 million worth duty-free vehicle permits were sold causing billions of losses to State by way of duty. At the tail end of last yahapalana regime, a friend of ‘Civil Activists group’ who took oaths filling a national list slot in Parliament, with just six days to go for dissolutio­n, collected one of the precious vehicle permits too.

A combined 2/3 with sensible men from both sides must gettogethe­r in amending necessary legislatio­n based on Dinesh Gunawardan­a proposals for mixed PR/F-P-THE Post and correct many other irregulari­ties in the tinkered Constituti­on.

A combined 2/3 with sensible men from both sides must get-together in amending necessary legislatio­n based on Dinesh Gunawardan­a proposals for mixed PR/F-P-THE Post and correct many other irregulari­ties in the tinkered Constituti­on

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