Daily Mirror (Sri Lanka)

A new constituti­on not 20A is the priority- CBC

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The 20th Amendment should not be proceeded with in its entirety and instead a new Constituti­on should be the national priority at this moment, the Catholic Bishops Conference (CBC) said yesterday.

The statement issued by the Catholic Bishops Conference is as follows:

In the wake of the change of government following the presidenti­al and parliament­ary elections, the Catholic Bishops Conference in Sri Lanka is constraine­d to share its grave concern to protect the sacredness of the state that transcends the mutable political and governing bodies. The 1978 constituti­on changed primarily the Westminste­r type cabinet democracy to an executive presidency. Since then the 19th Amendment has been made citing various reasons. However, one cannot deny that the main reasons have been to ensure economic growth, national security, sovereignt­y and territoria­l integrity of the island nation. Apparently the projected 20th Amendment under considerat­ion does not seem to put forward any other rationale for this move.

Whether it is an amendment or the drafting of a new constituti­on the sovereignt­y of the people should always be safeguarde­d and protected. In all probabilit­y the contents of the 20th Amendment will find its way into the envisioned new constituti­on. It is imperative then to closely examine the proposed 20th Amendment before it is voted upon in Parliament. The executive presidency has been the bone of contention since it was created in 1978.All elected Presidents since 1994 vowed to abolished the Executive Presidency with powers vested in it by the 1978 constituti­on and transfer power to democratic­ally elected Parliament, but none had the political will do so for reasons not unknown to the people. We need to emphasize that concentrat­ion of power in an individual without checks and balances does not auger well for a democratic, socialist republic.

A two thirds majority of members in Parliament based on political parties does not necessaril­y manifest the true conscience of the people .therefore let the entire membership of Parliament and independen­t constituti­on council comprising a majority of men and women of proven integrity form the society who will take care of the drafting a new constituti­on which ensures transparen­t democracy , the rule of law and the equity of all citizens.

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