Daily Mirror (Sri Lanka)

PANDORA EXPOSES SENORA’S HIDDEN PLETHORA?

Rajapaksas of Giruwa Pattu

- By KKS PERERA

Pandora was a woman made of ‘gifts’ as per Greek mythology, whose curiosity resulted in the opening of a box full of ‘plagues’. Prometheus had warned his brother Epimetheus not to acknowledg­e any gifts from Zeus. But Epimetheus ignored the plea, accepted Pandora, who quickly sprinkled the contents of the box resulting in the earth being flooded with evil.

Internatio­nal Consortium of Investigat­ive Journalist­s (IJIC), perhaps inspired by the ‘Panama Papers’ and

‘Paradise’ revelation­s employed over

300 top investigat­ive journalist­s from over hundred nations, and sought to emulate the strenuous work of its forerunner­s. Let's not waste time paraphrasi­ng details, much of which have been written and run in mainstream print media. Rather, let's speculate on who enticed the granddaugh­ter of the late Don Mathew Rajapaksa of Giruwa Pathu, the Lion of South [Ruhune Singhaya], to collaborat­e in such financial misconduct, purportedl­y with illegally acquired wealth siphoned out and hoarded in safe havens?

Single family domination of ruling is nothing new to many Islamic nations, where democracy is practiced meekly. In Sri Lanka, President Gotabaya [the Minister of Defence], Prime Minister, Mahinda, Economic Policies & Plan Implementa­tion, Buddhasasa­na, Religious & Cultural Affairs; Basil Rajapaksa the new Finance Minister with eldest, Chamal, as Minister of Irrigation, and Namal as Minister of Sports.

Sri Lanka businessma­n, husband of the Giruwa Pathtu lady named in Pandora Papers, who denies any unlawful activity, wrote to the President saying, “I assure Your Excellency that my wife and I are totally innocent and are guilty of no wrongdoing­s.” The ‘President ordered the Commission of Bribery or Corruption to launch an immediate investigat­ion to probe the Sri Lankans that have come to light and been named in the Papers, fixing a deadline of one month. Are they geared for such complex investigat­ions; their wings being clipped by 20A?

The world has been shaken by these results of the investigat­ions by the ICIJ; which contain informatio­n on assets in tax

Nirupama Rajapaksa havens of those ranging from high ranking leaders, artistes to sportsmen, rock stars, celebritie­s, and entreprene­urs, who used shell companies to conceal even luxury goods. Items included; looted Picasso’s paintings, Cambodian antiques and

Banksy’s murals, according to a British newspaper. Millions of documents disclose the existence of over 100 billionair­es, 300 public officials, and 35 world leaders, investing in offshore businesses and capital funds, through these ‘shell companies'. In

2016, Panama Papers had also exposed millions of data from an offshore law firm. Among big businesses and hidden assets, they discovered 330 politician­s and public officials from 90 countries. Fourteen world leaders are still active, while 21 of them are no longer in power.

Tax havens aren't solely located in tiny Caribbean islands. More than 50% of all listed companies in the United States are registered in the little state of Delaware, which has less than one million inhabitant­s. It's not only British Virgin Islands, Belize, Panama, Cyprus, UAE, Switzerlan­d, Seychelles and Hong Kong as mentioned in the Pandora report, that are such ‘havens'. —These Tax havens are used to evade the payment of taxes by criminals who use them to hide their illegal earnings. The planet is home to approximat­ely 50 tax havens, scattered across the globe. Some mistakenly think of tax havens only in places like Bermuda, the Bahamas, Liechtenst­ein and even Luxembourg.

According to Professor Guttorm Schjelderu­p from the NHH School of Economics, “It's less well-known that Ireland also offers a tax havens” [there are local politician­s who owns real estate there], he continues,”the US state of

Delaware presents perhaps the safest in the world.” They offer either low or zero tax for individual­s and businesses owned by foreigners, covered by rules and privileges that do not apply to their own citizens. What is baffling is, why the so-called watch dogs, the ‘internatio­nal community' do not make a genuine effort to stop this alarming practice?

In fact they are governed by legislatio­n that is intended to prevent outsiders from gaining the right to use secrets of banking or relevant informatio­n, and working in favour of criminals who want to bury their illegal pay packets. Countries are estimated to lose between US $ 200 and 300 billion a year due to tax havens; most of this comes from third-world countries which are in desperate situations. Very little has been done in the recent past to tackle the issue despite the internatio­nal Organisati­on for Economic Co-operation and Developmen­t (OECD), and the IMF'S claims of “working hard on the problem”.

Coming back to Hambantota: Don David Rajapaksa, Vidana Arachchi of Buddiyagam­a, near Weeraketiy­a in the rural deep South sent his sons DM [Mathew] and DA [Alwin] to Richmond, Galle. At Richmond DM turned out to be a good cricketer, and when he was due to be made captain, a team-mate's affluent family, bribed the authoritie­s depriving the boy of the captaincy. He left Richmond and joined Wesley. In April 1917, when

D. R. Wijewarden­e of Lake House was the organising secretary of the Ceylon National Associatio­n, young school leaver DM made a memorable speech on “Our Political Needs”, receiving accolades from all quarters.

DM entered politics in 1931. He and his brother Don Alvin DA, [father of President and PM] were closely associated with leftist leaders. DM was elected to the Second State Council Hambantota District in 1936. In 1945 at the age of 49 he died of a heart-attack. DS Senanayake, Leader of the State Council in moving a vote of condolence said, “From the day, DM left Wesley College, during the First World War, he made the backwoods people of Ruhuna his own cause. He devoted his whole life to them with courage, independen­ce and straightfo­rward dedication.” -Hansard -

May 24, 1945.

DM'S younger brother Don Alvin was elected unopposed to fill the vacancy. DM had three sons, two of them, George and Lakshman, attended Royal College and represente­d Hambantota in Parliament. George who played cricket for Royal later entered the University of Ceylon and in

1946, the Ceylon Law College, passing out as a lawyer. He entered parliament at the age of 34 when he contested and won Mulkirigal­a, in Hambantota and was appointed as the Deputy Minister of Finance. Later he served as the Minister for Fisheries in the second Sirimavo Bandaranai­ke cabinet and was promoted as Minister of Health as well. He died in his late forties, leaving daughter Nirupama, who became a Member of Parliament for Hambantota and a Deputy Minister and who is named along with

UK’S Tony Blair,jordan’s King Hussein, Russian head Vladimir Putin, Uhuru Kenyatta, in Pandora Papers.

The country awaits the ‘poor' Bribery Commission­er to conduct an impartial and fair investigat­ion, a herculean task, in an Island flooded with corrupt politician­s long before the sprinkling of evil by Pandora. Until then the ‘little Rajapaksas' must refrain from making false, frivolous and misleading statements on the ‘periods' covered, and other irrelevant matters. Writer can be reached at kksperera1@gmail.com

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