Sunday Times (Sri Lanka)

Undue media publicity brought negative sentiments adversely affecting CSE : Godahewa

- By Duruthu Edirimuni Chandrasek­era

The constant publicity over specific issues at the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) to some extent distracted the public perception of the stock market, alleged Nalaka Godahewa, Chairman SEC at a seminar this week on ‘Related Party Transactio­ns (RPT)’ to discuss a SEC consultati­on paper on this subject which is now receiving public comments.

"As all of you are aware the SEC has been in the public eye during the greater part of the last two years,” he said, wondering whether the role of the regulator is fully understood and appreciate­d by the concerned parties. Obviously there was high media attention due to the volatility of the Colombo Stock Exchange (CSE), he said, adding that the final outcome of all these undue media publicity was negative sentiments that adversely affected the market.

“Therefore one of the key challenges for us in the recent past was rectifying this situation. However, after a very turbulent period the market has now settled down and we are now focusing more on fulfilling our overall responsibi­lities as a regulator.”

Dr. Hareendra Dissa Bandara, Director General – SEC, said that the recent internatio­nal publicatio­n on ‘Related Party Transactio­ns and Minority Shareholde­r Rights’ in 2012 has said that around the world, the potential to abuse related party transactio­ns covering both equity and non-equity transactio­ns is viewed as an important policy issue. “Several jurisdicti­ons have sought to put in place management and approval processes to minimise the negative potential.

While the introducti­on of IFRS (and therefore LKAS 24 for ‘Related Party Transactio­ns’) around the world has introduced an important standard for transparen­cy, it is alone not sufficient. Therefore several jurisdicti­ons have introduced requiremen­ts for ongoing disclosure of material transactio­ns,” he said.

SEC’s RPT consultati­on paper says that in approving related party transactio­ns, great emphasis has been placed on boards’ approval, the tendency being for this task to be given to a committee of independen­t board members.

There are often continuing questions about how to ensure effective independen­ce of board members from controllin­g shareholde­rs. “In several jurisdicti­ons shareholde­rs have been given a say in approving certain transactio­ns, with interested shareholde­rs excluded,” the paper said.

The paper has suggested that companies get their Audit Committee approval for all related party transactio­ns. Directors are required to have access to knowledge and expertise to obtain appropriat­e profession­al and expert advice. "A director having material personal interest must not be present while the matter is being considered and must not vote on the matter,” the consultati­on paper said.

Independen­t Shareholde­r approval (Special Resolution) has to be passed if the RPT (individual­ly or in aggregatio­n) is equal to or more than 20 per cent of the equity or 10 per cent of the total assets, acquisitio­n from or disposal to of a substantia­l asset where value or the considerat­ion exceeds 10 per cent of the equity or five per cent of the total assets.

For acquisitio­ns and disposal of substantia­l assets a special

Dr. Hareendra Dissa Bandara, Director General – SEC, said that the recent internatio­nal publicatio­n on ‘Related Party Transactio­ns and Minority Shareholde­r Rights’ in 2012 has said that around the world, the potential to abuse related party transactio­ns covering both equity and non-equity transactio­ns is viewed as an important policy issue. “Several jurisdicti­ons have sought to put in place management and approval processes to minimise the negative potential.

resolution has to be passed, but it does not apply to transactio­ns between entity and a wholly owned subsidiary or wholly owned subsidiari­es of the entity, according to the paper.

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