Sunday Times (Sri Lanka)

Consumers shelved as VAT devalues supplier enthusiasm to stock supermarke­ts

- By Mirudhula Thambiah

Shortage of food stocks in supermarke­ts has disappoint­ed customers, as suppliers reluctant to bear the newly imposed 12% Value Added Tax (VAT) introduced in the 2013 Budget, have ceased supplying supermarke­ts.

The Sunday Times visited leading supermarke­ts within Colombo city and the suburbs to investigat­e consumer complaints regarding shortages in essential items and other commoditie­s.

There were empty shelves in supermarke­ts displaying labels, ‘Sorry out of stock’, as suppliers stopped distributi­ng.

Milk powder, cheese, biscuits, chocolates, canned fish, energy drinks, soft drinks, cooking oil, cosmetics such as shampoos and deodorants and mineral water were some of the goods out of stock.

Supermarke­t managers claimed that the situation had improved since the last two months, as some of the suppliers have agreed to bear the VAT, and have resumed supplies. However, consumers are wary of the VAT being passed onto them.

Kumari Vasana Perera a regular ‘supermarke­ter’ from Pitakotte, told the paper that she relied mostly on the nearest supermarke­t for her daily needs. However, in the recent past, she has had to return home without certain goods, adding that, she has had to travel ‘further afield’ to complete her purchases. Bare shelves: Pix by Mangala Weeraseker­a Supermarke­t managers claimed that the situation had improved since the last two months, as some of the suppliers have agreed to bear the VAT, and have resumed supplies. However, consumers are wary of the VAT being passed onto them

Varuna Peiris another regular ‘supermarke­ter’ from Nawala said that, although presentday supermarke­ts stock the latest brands, of late, some of the essential and quality brands were still out of stock. “I find it hard to get popular brands of body sprays and shampoos as they are not available,” he added.

Meanwhile, Vani Shanmugam from Wellawatte said that the supermarke­ts near her resi- dence stock all the essential goods and latest trends at present, despite experienci­ng a shortage at the beginning of last month.

However, senior officials of these supermarke­ts claimed that stocks have been updated as suppliers have agreed to bear the VAT, without passing it on to the consumers.

The Sunday Times learns that supermarke­ts have demanded that suppliers compensate them for losses from the new VAT and NBT (nation building tax).

Laugfs Sunup Supermarke­ts (Pvt) Ltd, CEO Ravi Daha- nayake told the Sunday Times, that their supermarke­ts are updating stocks without disruption­s, as most suppliers have agreed to bear the VAT, and consumers will not be affected.

However, an official from Cargills Ceylon PLC refused to comment on the VAT, while confirming that there hasn’t been a shortage of goods since the beginning of this year.

The sales margin of 30% to 40% of the suppliers will be reduced in half by the VAT and NBT on supermarke­ts. The 2013 Budget imposed VAT and NBT on supermarke­ts and trading businesses with a quarterly turnover of Rs. 500 million or more, expecting an annual revenue of Rs. 5,250 million.

The Consumer Affairs Authority (CAA) stated that taxation imposed will be on turnover and not on goods, and has proposed that supermarke­ts separately display the additional VAT to the price, along with the price of the goods on display, to avoid confusing customers.

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