Sunday Times (Sri Lanka)

CGMA knowledge fast forward CGMA knowledge fast forward is a knowledge sharing initiative which strives to improve awareness on how core management accounting concepts and case studies create sustainabl­e value to businesses.

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The AICPA and d CIMA have joined together to form rm a joint venture which powers a new designatio­n for management gement accountant­s, the Char t e red Global bal Management nt Accountant (CGMA). A). The CGMA is s designed to elevate management accounting and further emphasise its importance for businesses worldwide.

CGMA knowledge fast forward is s a knowledge sharing g i n i t i at ive which ch strives to improve ove awareness on how core management accounting unting concepts and case studies udies create sustainabl­e value lue to businesses.

The 50 most innovative vative companies, and the attributes that set them apart By Neil Amato Apparently, no company is too old to innovate. That’s one theme of the Boston Consulting Group’s annual list of the world’s most innovative companies.

For the first time, more automobile manufactur­ers than technology companies are in the top 20, and several carmakers moved rapidly up the list.

Apple, for the ninth consecutiv­e year, maintained the top spot on

the Companies in an industry regarded by some as staid are trying to meet incre increased fuel- efficiency standards standards, doing so by developing imp improved hybrid and electric m models, more efficient inte internal components and lig lighter car bodies, the re report says. They’re also s striving to make vehic cles safer with such innovation­s as selfbrakin­g and vehicle-tovehicle communicat­ion.

Perhaps the biggest c changes are occurring in in-car entertainm­ent an and communicat­ion system tems, where consoles aren aren’t just for the speedomete­r an any more. Increasing­ly, consum consumers expect their cars to be comput computers on wheels, where music and v video players, mapping software an and even wireless internet connecti connectivi­ty are available and the cars can “talk” with their personal mobile devices.

GM, which ranks No. 13 on the BCG list, up 16 spots from 2012, has a chief infotainme­nt officer in charge of just that type of innovation.

Doug Roosa, CPA, CGMA, GM’s director of internal controls, said finance is positioned to advocate for innovation but also to track progress.

“The intersecti­on of finance with innovation risk is encouragin­g the organisati­on to give considerat­ion to innovation,” Roosa said during an interview at the American Institute of CPAs Global Manufactur­ing Conference in October. “Not to stand in the way of it, but to be an advocate for that, and helping find metrics that can measure the success of that innovation … and helping hold people accountabl­e for driving results that ultimately come from that innovation.”

The companies are picked by a survey of more than 1,500 senior executives in more than 20 countries and also by several financial measures. Respondent­s’ votes count for 80% of the ranking, followed by three- year total shareholde­r return (10%), three-year revenue growth (5%) and three-year margin growth (5%).

BCG has identified five attributes that separate strong innovators from less successful ones:

Their top management is committed to innovation as a competitiv­e advantage: Nine of ten strong innovators say leadership is committed to innovation, compared with less than half that at weak innovators.

They leverage their intellectu­al property: Instead of viewing the protection of IP rights as a defensive strategy, top innovators see it as a way to establish a competitiv­e advantage. They manage a portfolio of innovative initiative­s: Strong innovators define their project goals clearly, and they “have processes in place to stop projects when their promise wanes,” the report says. They have a strong customer focus: More than 70% of strong innovators say that the views of key customers play a role in choosing which ideas to develop, compared with 42% of weak innovators.

They insist on strong processes, which lead to strong performanc­e: Top innovators are far more likely to have standardis­ed processes to review projects and make decisions. As a result more of the top innovators’ projects are finished on time.

list, which has been compiled all but one year since 2005. Samsung nudged out Google, last year’s No. 2, for second place in 2013.

Toyota, a company founded in the 1930s, leads the automotive surge at No. 5. Ford and BMW are also in the top ten and among nine car companies in the top 20. Volkswagen moved up 31 spots from last year’s list to No. 14 this year.

The report cites several factors for the presence of more automakers on the list.

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