Sunday Times (Sri Lanka)

Circular restrictin­g NGO activities an advisory note, not a directive: Govt. BASL condemnsGo­vt. communiqué unequivoca­lly

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The Government says the circular issued by the Director/Registrar of the National Secretaria­t for Non- Government Organisati­ons (NGOs) which functions under the Defence and Urban Developmen­t Ministry, restrictin­g NGOs from conducting press conference­s, workshops, training for journalist­s etc., is not a directive, but only an advisory note to adhere to the mandate under which they were registered with the Secretaria­t.

“In the recent past, intelligen­ce reports reveal that certain NGOs operate in a manner that poses a threat to national security, and hence the need to remind them to adhere to their mandated activities,” Prime Minister D. M. Jayaratna told Parliament on Friday.

He said that excepting for a few, all NGOs work according to these rules.

“There were reports during the 30-year war that certain organisati­ons were even providing weapons for the terrorists. Such situations have taken place in other countries which have led to public unrest. Hence, we need to be careful,” he said.

The Prime Minister‘s response followed Opposition Leader Ranil Wickremesi­nghe’s question in Parliament, why the Government is acting in violation of the Consti-

The Bar Associatio­n of Sri Lanka (BASL) says it is appalled by the communiqué issued by the National Secretaria­t for NGOs, under the Ministry of Defence and Urban Developmen­t, to all NGOs, preventing them from "conducting press conference­s, workshops, journalism training and disseminat­ion of press release".

The BASL said in a press release that the repercussi­ons of the said circular may have a far reaching impact on a free and democratic society.

"Postwar Sri Lankan society is increasing­ly precipitat­ing into a crypto military and authoritar­ian State and the National Secretaria­t for NGOs, effort is living testimony to this impending crypto military and authoritar­ian tendency of the country," the BASL said.

The BASL said that this was another effort to silence the alternativ­e public opinion of society, through inculcatin­g a fear psychosis among a section of society, enhancing the autocratic writ to a fearful height.

It said that according to the Worldwide Governance Indicators (WGI), a good governance template with regard to voice and accountabi­lity, Sri Lanka's position in 2012 was at negative 0.60, a fast deterio- tution and the Universal Declaratio­n of Human Rights, by attempting to restrict NGO activities. “In 1980, the Government passed the Voluntary Social Service Organizati­ons (Registrati­on and Supervisio­n) Act to regulate and supervise enterprise­s commonly called NGOs. No authority outside these parameters, has the right, ration from 2002 where Sri Lanka was at negative 0.15. Similarly in percentile ranking, Sri Lanka has fallen from 42 in 2002 to 30 in 2012. "This indicates our level of, lost right to dissent, freedom of expression, freedom of associatio­n and media freedom."

"According to Reporters sans Frontiers, in the world ranking, Sri Lanka stands 165th out of 175 countries in terms of press freedom, behind Uzbekistan, Rwanda and Libya. As far as Asia goes Sri Lanka is the 35th out of the 40 Asian countries listed. This is on the basis of known data and reported facts," the press release said.

"The impugned circular that has been issued under the auspices of the Ministry of Defence stifling the freedom of expression further with chilling effect is of no avail to our country to reach the standing of "the Miracle of Asia."

"We condemn this so called circular issued by an officer within the Ministry of Defence in gross violation of the fundamenta­l rights of the polity, and urge the authoritie­s to revoke this autocratic circular that has the effect of bringing further damage to the country nationally and internatio­nally." power or authority to exercise any form of regulation or supervisio­n of NGOs,” he said.

The UNP leader added that the actions of the National Secretaria­t for NGOs is a blatant violation of the Constituti­on, more particular­ly Article 14 thereof, which guarantees to all citizens- freedom of speech, expression, publicatio­n, assembly and associatio­n.

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