Sunday Times (Sri Lanka)

6 ways to better manage reputation­al risk in internatio­nal tax

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New corporate tax reporting requiremen­ts and the rising exchange of tax informatio­n between countries are leading to the disclosure of more details about multinatio­nal companies’ tax affairs and increasing reputation­al risk.

CEOs, CFOs, and boards of directors have taken note, according to an EY report. More than half (55%) of the 191 tax executives EY polled at large multinatio­nal companies said that oversight of tax risk and controvers­y by CFOs and boards has increased in the past two years.

Eighty-three per cent of the polled tax executives said they regularly brief the CEO or CFO on tax risks, and 43% regularly brief the audit committee. About two-thirds (65%) said they developed a more structured approach to managing their public tax profile, and 42% said they changed the way they communicat­e tax risks and controvers­y to external stakeholde­rs.

But transparen­cy readiness is an “often underestim­ated need of companies, whether the end goal is compliance with enacted disclosure and reporting requiremen­ts or proactivit­y in the developmen­t of a snapshot of data that publicly explains a company’s total social and economic contributi­on,” according to the EY report.

To be better prepared and to better manage reputation­al tax risk, EY suggests companies consider the following six strategies and actions:

Understand the likelihood of new and increased tax disclosure requiremen­ts, such as a possible expansion of existing financial services disclosure and reporting requiremen­ts in the EU. Also, collaborat­e with corporate communicat­ions and public relations to track the level of public interest in the company’s tax profile in the media and in social media channels.

Determine whether the company has a board-agreed strategy or plan of action of what to do and whether the tax function has a regular and clear input into business strategy and is consistent­ly aware of major transactio­ns. Get a grasp of how visible the company’s tax structures and disputes are in each jurisdicti­on.

Establish a communicat­ions strategy and protocols for reaching stakeholde­rs. Internally, the tax function should validate the approach to the executive suite and other oversight functions, including the audit committee, risk officers, general counsel, public affairs, and the board of directors. Informing company leadership about concerns allows executives to rank tax among other risk factors, including in business activities such as mergers and acquisitio­ns.

Tax and accounting functions should co- operate to assess the business reasons for existing tax structures in each jurisdicti­on where the company operates, how the company contribute­s to the economy, and how much it pays in total taxes. Taking a look at how the company’s tax function operates is designed to trigger a discussion of global risk management, tax resolution processes, audit function, and tax performanc­e processes.

The company’s tax director, in co- operation with the C- suite and corporate communicat­ions, should anticipate and answer questions from investors who want to know whether the company will be affected by tax reforms. Decide how to engage with the media in case the company’s tax practices come under scrutiny. If it happens, make sure to communicat­e with employees.

Initiate a dialogue that allows the tax function to properly assess the tax reputation risks of ongoing business deci-

CGMA KNOWLEDGE FAST FORWARD

The AICPA and CIMA have joined together to form a joint venture which powers a new designatio­n for management accountant­s, the Chartered Global Management Accountant (CGMA). The CGMA is designed to elevate management accounting and further emphasise its importance for businesses worldwide.

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