Sunday Times (Sri Lanka)

Countries like Britain consume more locally produced goods

- By Quintus Perera

Britain is among a few countries that are adopting strategies to limit environmen­tal damage by consuming more local produce.

Making this comment, Prof. Ajith de Alwis, Senior Professor, Department of Chemical and Process Engineerin­g University of Moratuwa said that marketing of products and commoditie­s can also affect the environmen­t.

For example countries import goods from faraway places and transport them involving a large amount of fuel where its combustion would add carbon dioxide to the environmen­t leading to disaster, he said speaking at a workshop on ‘Environmen­tal Challenges faced by Industry and Possible Solutions’ held in Colombo last week, organized by the Centre for Technical Excellence in Ceramics (CENTEC).

Making a presentati­on on the topic ‘Internatio­nal Trends in Changing Environmen­tal Regulation­s and their effects on Sri Lankan Industry’, he said that people and societal developmen­t would face disastrous consequenc­es as the chemical exposure and its pres- sure has now started affecting the IQ (Intelligen­ce Quotient) – human intelligen­ce.

He pointed out that increasing global warming is already showing the impending disaster where lowlying islands would be submerged, ice caps melting to increase the sea-level and famine is afoot due to unpreceden­ted and extended droughts and excessive heat where a large number of human lives were lost in India and Pakistan.

Prof. de Alwis said that there should be different developmen­t models to ensure that they achieve the environmen­tal standards to safeguard the planet and discuss climate change as to how to reduce global warming and reduce temperatur­e in the globe. “The increase of carbon dioxide in the northern hemisphere that has never been experience­d by humanity before is the warmest climate. Climatic conditions are going to affect humanity adversely and it would become a continuous issue if no corrective measures are taken or continuous­ly ignored.”

Prof. de Alwis pointed out that on the recent ‘Rathupaswa­la’ incident there were seven reports com- piled by experts and other organizati­ons, but, unfortunat­ely none of them has been made public. He said that in the United States and other countries the moment such reports are out, they would be in the public domain on the following day, enabling others with similar problems to draw corrective inferences on the basis of the findings of those reports.

In many boardrooms in this country, he indicated that the usual way is the developmen­t policies first and the environmen­tal policies second. But ideally both should be the same, equal weightage where the end result would be better than decisions made on the developmen­t policies alone.

The other speakers were: A.S. Pannila, Additional Director General/ Technical Services, ITI – on ‘Current Environmen­tal Issues Faced by the Sri Lankan Industries’; Heshan De Silva, GM Operations, Laughs Holdings Ltd on Environmen­tal Friendly Energy’ and Ms. Ranpatige Dushanthi, Senior Research Engineer/ Environmen­tal Technology Section, ITI on ‘Beyond the Environmen­tal Protection Licence’.

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