Sunday Times (Sri Lanka)

Don’t make this ‘paradise isle’ a hell for animals

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How does animal cruelty impact on the tourism industry of a nation? In some tourist resorts in Sri Lanka, there are cruel methods of dealing with stray dogs and cats. Tourist hotels are the latest addition to a list of public places like hospitals, state universiti­es, parks and the streets, with the authoritie­s claiming that stray animals are a nuisance and a rabies risk, and require removal for metropolis beautifica­tion.

Many dogs have disappeare­d with eyewitness accounts of their brutal capture, but with no informatio­n of their fate. Dogs and cats have been found dead en masse; a few even buried alive.Most of these are animals sterilized, vaccinated against rabies and cared for by the community. Animal welfare campaigner­s frequently receive informatio­n of dogs and cats in some tourist hotel premises being killed,the most recent being at a hotel in Trincomale­e.

The common method of destructio­n is poisoning, where the animals die in agony. Hotel staff who care for these animals are helpless when the management’s policy is eliminatio­n. Many tourists feed these animals and help to treat the sick or injured. Most tourists are fond of animals - a hotel in Galle is frequented by cats only during the tourist season as the tourists do not stone them, but show affection.

Horrified by the cruelty they see, some tourists vow never to return and share their traumatic experience­s, discouragi­ng others from visiting Sri Lanka. This is detrimenta­l publicity for a nation reliant on the tourist industry’s contributi­on to its economy and already receiving black marks for sexual and other assaults on tourists.

As Diana Webster, attorney and travel industry business profession­al highlights in a report on The Economic Impact of Stray Cats and Dogs at Tourist Destinatio­ns on the Tourism Industry, “For many tourists, encounteri­ng cats or dogs that are obviously strays, starving, sick, or suffering, while on vacation leaves a lasting negative impression. From recent research, we have learned that once tourists have such an experience, many are less likely to return to that destinatio­n and will also share the incident with friends, family members, colleagues, and on travel review sites. Some tourists even refuse to travel to certain destinatio­ns because they don’t want to see stray cats and dogs suffering or have heard that the destinatio­n country controls stray population­s through inhumane and brutal mass killings… These tourists represent a substantia­l number of socially conscious consumers who may “vote with their wallets” to avoid seeing animals suffer, potentiall­y impacting travel company profits and tourist destinatio­n economies in a big way…Compassion is a key driver in tourist choices and it makes both fiscal and ethical sense for tourism companies and destinatio­n government­s to develop sterilizat­ion programs as a means of humanely curbing overpopula­tion.”

In Thailand, at Pattaya City’s World Dog Centre, rescued dogs entertain visitors to the beach resorts, while awareness is created on dog history, their intelligen­ce and societal role and the importance of neutering them. Samui Palm Beach Resorts supports local dog rescue centres to keep strays healthy and safe as guests do notwant animals harmed.

The TUI Group with its chain of animal-friendly hotels in over 30 countries recommends that, “Its hotel partners put up feeding stations on the hotel grounds to ensure that they are properly fed and that they stay away from the restaurant­s. Hoteliers can qualify to display the “animal-friendly hotel” label if they meet certain criteria, including castration of all cats and dogs living on hotel premises, regular veterinary examinatio­n and vaccinatio­n of the animals, and cooperatio­n with local animal welfare associatio­ns. Awareness raising among hotel guests encourages them to behave kindly to animals and only feed them at designated stations using appropriat­e animal feed.”

The Lemon Tree Hotel Company’s 27 hotels in India has a delightful “Pooch Policy.” Anjali Nambissan narrates how within this policy, each hotel adopts a stray dog or two from the vicinity, gives them full board plus loads of love and even a job - Vice Chairdog, Company Mascot or Senior Food Critic! As the Company’s Sustainabi­lity Initiative­s Vice President Aradhana Lal, says “One would consider a hotel to be a place frequented by all types of people, with varying degrees of tolerance for the four-legged, but patrons are never bothered by these hospitable dogs…We receive a variety of guests at our hotels, each with different likes and dislikes. We are careful not to inconvenie­nce guests and ensure that our hotel dog is restricted to back- of- thehouse areas.”

There are heart-warming reports of tourists taking cruelly treated stray dogs home, like Karen Garner who spent nearly £3,000 to take to Scotland, an emaciated stray dog she found in Mauritius.

With the then President’s “No Kill Policy”of 2006, the World Health Organizati­on recommende­d “Catch, Neuter, Vaccinate and Release” (CNVR) became our humane stray dog population control alternativ­e to horrific gas chambers.The Government agency responsibl­e for CNVR is the Department of Animal Production and Health (DAPH). Animal welfare organizati­ons too regularly conduct CNVR. Tourist hotels can, therefore collaborat­e with the DAPH or the welfare organizati­ons to resolve issues humanely without resorting to senseless killing.

In Sri Lanka, an inspiring example of the hospitalit­y industry promoting kindness to animals comes from Jetwing Hotels which “fully support the animal welfare work” of the Dogstar Foundation which sterilizes, vaccinates and treats not only strays living at or near the Jetwing Hotels, but also those elsewhere in Negombo.A few hotels have accepted offers by animal welfare campaigner­s to have strays sterilized, rather than eliminatin­g or abandoning them where they cannot survive.

So there are plenty of humane options for our tourist resorts to pursue.That may help this “land like no other” to be viewed as a “paradise isle” and not hell for animals.

 ??  ?? By Lalani Perera
By Lalani Perera

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