Sunday Times (Sri Lanka)

The king cobra and Sri Lanka’s fascinated paralysis

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When the king cobra kills, it is said that its glare is so unnerving that the victim is fascinated first into a state of terrified immobility before the strike occurs, paralyzing through the injection of a potent neurotoxin that immobilize­s the central nervous system. The victims, (including humans if the dose is large enough), can feel impending death but be completely powerless to prevent it, sans immediate recourse to anti-venom treatment.

Political chicanery, natural disasters and human misery

In some ways, it feels as if Sri Lanka is in that advanced state of paralysis as the country lies transfixed in a state of apathy with a quarreling National Unity Government, overtly ambitious constituti­onal reforms going nowhere and urgent economic problems of the populace remaining unsolved. One disaster after another continues to hit the most vulnerable as the monsoon rains envelop the land bringing deaths and homelessne­ss in their wake. First the drought, then the rains hammer Sri Lanka with equally devastatin­g effect and we have no mitigation system in place beyond politician­s distributi­ng relief to desperate people.

Indeed there is an inescapabl­e link between political chicanery, natural disasters and human misery. Corruption, unplanned developmen­ts and unauthoriz­ed constructi­ons have meant that natural disasters turn deadlier each year. Even as Colombo was built up to be the ‘prettiest city in Asia’ during the Rajapaksa years, its wetlands were mercilessl­y encroached on with political patronage and no regard for the law. Now as rain waters routinely flood the city, we see one direct consequenc­e thereof.

But our memories are short. And mistakes aplenty made by this

Government has paved the way for the return of the Rajapaksas in a more venomous avatar than before, cheered on in no doubt by Colombo’s capitalist class which brazenly genuflecte­d before the family brand in the (political) ‘coming out’ of former President Mahinda Rajapaksa’s brother and onetime Secretary of Defence, Gotabhaya Rajapaksa recently.

Remarkable displays of absurdity

An effective antidote to this current paralysis would have been far reaching party reforms in Sri Lanka’s two major parties, the United National Party (UNP) and the Sri Lanka Freedom Party (SLFP), compelled by, if not anything else, the bruising results of the local government elections a few months ago. Boasting of its ‘democratic credential­s’ as UNP party seniors are wont to do, is to little purpose in the absence of a radical reimaging of its image and reconnecti­on with its rural constituen­ts. Meanwhile the less said about the SLFP, the better as it thrashes about in a state of stupefying bewilderme­nt.

Each distastefu­l muddle continues to be as bad as the other. It was unacceptab­le enough that United National Party government members from the parliament­ary watchdog Committee on Public Enterprise­s (COPE) had tarnished themselves by engaging in phone conversati­ons with Arjun Aloysius of Perpetual Treasuries ill-fame even as COPE was engaging in an inquiry against him. But in a display of quite remarkable absurdity, those very same members were re-appointed to COPE in the new parliament­ary session. Known rogues of the Joint Opposition protested against the re-appointmen­ts in high moral flood. In theory, the United National Party may well cling to the explanatio­n that its representa­tives on COPE had done nothing that had been proved to be wrong during the Aloysius inquiry and should therefore not be penalized.

However the sheer absence of commonsens­ical strategy in allowing yet another stick for the Joint Opposition to beat and that too, in regard to the Perpetual Treasuries fiasco, (the Achilles heel of the Government) beggars the proverbial imaginatio­n. On the other hand, the confession of a once prominent SLFP Minister that Aloysius had contribute­d towards his election campaign fund in 2015 contribute­s to this tragi-comedy. An ordinary man or woman watching this parliament­ary pantomime could not be blamed for calling down curses on all politician­s

Accusing fingers need to point inwards

Then again, it is notable that Prime Minister Ranil Wickremesi­nghe warned in a speech widely carried on national television a few days ago that journalist­s who are supporting a Rajapaksa-return are at risk of being disappeare­d themselves. That was the strategy used by the family dominated regime in power to ‘tame the media, so beware of what you want’, he added.

Far be it my intention to defend the indefensib­le given the shamelessl­y transparen­t manner in which the private electronic media in particular peddle their political agendas over the airwaves. But perhaps the Prime Minister may also fittingly point the accusing finger inwards towards his own Government given its equally shameless record of doing very little to close outstandin­g cases of journalist­s who had disappeare­d without a trace or had been assassinat­ed and beaten up during the Rajapaksa decade.

Thursday’s conviction of General Secretary of the BBS, Ven. Galagoda Aththe Gnanasara by the Homgama Magistrate­s Court for threatenin­g and criminally harassing the wife of disappeare­d cartoonist Prageeth Ekneligoda two years ago brings this question forcibly to mind. It remains to be seen as to what sentence will be passed down on the offender. But the issue here is larger than this one slim victory. The Government needs to acknowledg­e that pointing fingers (even justifiabl­y) at the media wholly bypasses its own responsibi­lity in failing to bring outstandin­g cases of gross human rights violations to justice. In the meantime, its party reforms have been largely unconvinci­ng to the ordinary people.

The king cobra and its prey

So the paralysis of the nation awakens the fitting image of the king cobra and its prey, as it surely must. Only this time it is an entire nation that will be in the throes of its own death struggles. And even if there is a re-grouping of resistant liberal democratic forces, far greater popular cynicism will be evidenced. The inanities and political motivated agendas of activists comprising civic movements appearing to work for the people but paradoxica­lly willing to disregard core values of the Rule of Law in support of political imperative­s in 2015 saw to that. ‘Activist’ voices of protest were transforme­d almost overnight to uncritical proponents of government policy, defending stuttering anti-corruption efforts and deeply flawed transition­al justice processes alike. Now we will face the consequenc­es of that monumental shortsight­edness if not lack of wisdom. It does not really help when pessimisti­c prediction­s turn out to be right. One would wish almost desperatel­y to be proved wrong but such wishes are of no avail.

Meanwhile the Government now tosses a casual explanatio­n that the much ballyhooed lessening of indirect taxes imposed on the people. (touted as to why the entire tax structure was revised despite cautions that reforms were done clumsily and without forethough­t), will be seen only two years hence. By that time, both this painful circus and the political caterwauli­ng would assuredly be over amidst the tatters of the 2015 ‘rainbow revolution.’

Barring a miracle, a harsh reckoning seems inevitable for this land and its sadly paralyzed people.

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