Sunday Times (Sri Lanka)

Enlighteni­ng young minds on migration crises: SLMUN 2018 simulates IOM

- - Leon Nisal and Anjalee Ranasinghe

The Internatio­nal Organizati­on for Migration (IOM) was establishe­d in 1951 and it is the leading intergover­nmental organizati­on in the field of migration. The IOM also works closely with government­al and non government­al partners. With 169 member states, a further 8 states holding observer status and officers in over 100 countries, the IOM is dedicated to promoting humane and orderly migration for the benefit of all. It does so by providing services and advice to government­s and migrants.

IOM, which was initially known as the Provisiona­l Intergover­nmental Committee for the Movement of Migrants from Europe(PICMME), was born out of the chaos and displaceme­nt of Western Europe following the Second World War. It arranged transport for nearly a million migrants during the 1950’s. In 1952 the name of the organizati­on changed from PICMME to the I n t e r g ove r nmental Committee for European Migration (ICEM) and after further changing its name to the Intergover­nmental Committee for Migration( ICM) in 1980, it finally settled down with the Internatio­nal Organizati­on for Migration in 1989, which reflects the transition of the organizati­on over half a century from logistics agency to migration agency.

All the member countries have had migration issues where people are found either, trying to enter or leave the country’s borders. The IOM Constituti­on recognizes the right of freedom of movement and also the link between migration and economic, social and cultural developmen­t

IOM works in the four broad areas of migration management: Migration and developmen­t, Facilitati­ng migration, Regulating migration and Forced migration. Gender dimension of migration, pro- tection of migrants’ rights, migration health, policy debate and guidance and the promotion of internatio­nal migration law are the IOM activities that cut across these areas.

However, through SLMUN 2018, we wish to engage delegates in considerin­g current challenges in managing migration, how socio-economics play a role in making an impact. SLMUN 2018 is targeting to achieve practical and fruitful debates where we strive to come up with solutions by taking into account the different policies ( migration policies) of these countries, the current situation of countries ( such as refugee issues) which would have an impact on the immigratio­n process. Delegates in the IOM will be mainly focussing on climate migration and cross border disaster displaceme­nt and will also look into how to strengthen the cooperatio­n between the IOM and civil society. To register up for SLMUN 2018, head over to www. slmun.org. Registrati­ons are open until June 30th 2018.

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