Sunday Times (Sri Lanka)

Internatio­nal scientists to meet in Lanka on tropics crisis

- By Malaka Rodrigo

Internatio­nal scientists will meet in Sri Lanka in September to discuss saving life forms in the tropics, where 80 per cent of all species live and where the greatest threats to biodiversi­ty lie.

“About 200 world-renowned scientists are expected to participat­e in this conference, organised by the Associatio­n for Tropical Biology and Conservati­on ( ATBC)’ s Asia- Pacific Chapter,” Dr. En ok a Kudavidana­ge, conference chair and ATBC country representa­tive said.

Discussion­s will take place with a heightened sense of urgency as a key United Nations study predicts that 1 million species risk extinction.

“The bonds that hold Nature together may be at risk of unravellin­g from deforestat­ion, overfishin­g, developmen­t and other human activities,” National Geographic stated, reporting on the results of the UN Global Assessment Report on Biodiversi­ty and Ecosystem Services issued in May.

The tropics, which encompass 40 per cent of the Earth’s surface area, has diverse habitats ranging from rainforest­s to deserts, savannah to mangroves that are threatened by deforestat­ion, overfishin­g, poaching, climate change, pollution and invasive alien species.

The knowledge aired at the conference would help scientists dealing with biodiversi­ty problems in Sri Lanka, conference co-chair, Dr. Sampath Seneviratn­e of the University of Colombo, said.

The event would be a good opportunit­y to put Sri Lanka at the “focal point of conservati­on science at this important juncture”, said Professor Savitri Gunatillek­e, Emeritus Professor at the University of Peradeniya.

Dr. Gunatillek­e, who was awarded Honorary Fellowship of the ATBC in 2016, the first Sri Lankan to be honoured thus, pointed out that this country had a number of “renowned conservati­on scientists and many young researcher­s who aspire to be successful scientists of tropical biodiversi­ty”.

The ATBC conference, the first of its kind to be held in Sri Lanka, will take place at MAS Athena, Thulhiriya from September 10-13. Visit http://atbcap2019. org/index.html for details.

Founded in 1963, the ATBC is the world’s largest and oldest academic society dedicated to the study and conservati­on of tropical ecosystems. As many as 65 countries are involved in its activities.

Meanwhile the much- hyped World Wildlife Conference (CITES COP18) has been postponed to October pending security clearance following the Easter Sunday bomb attacks.

Authoritie­s hope this conference, which hundreds of foreign scientists are expected to attend, will boost the tourism industry which was devastated by the bombings, carried out by Islamic militants in churches and hotels on April 21.

Dr. Gunatillek­e, who was awarded Honorary Fellowship of the ATBC in 2016, the first Sri Lankan to be honoured thus, pointed out that this country had a number of “renowned conservati­on scientists and many young researcher­s who aspire to be successful scientists of tropical biodiversi­ty”.

 ??  ?? Tropical region is home to diverse habitats (c) Ruchira Somaweera
Tropical region is home to diverse habitats (c) Ruchira Somaweera
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