Sunday Times (Sri Lanka)

PTL colluded with DFCC, BDO report says

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The BDO report said that on February 27, 2015, the PDD discontinu­ed the Direct Placements as a method for raising public debt based on the instructio­ns given by Arjuna Mahendran.

Mr. Mahendran’s son- in- law, Arjun Aloysius, was the CEO and Director of PTL during 2014 till January 16, 2015. During the review of call log records available in Forensic Communicat­ion Analysis Report provided by the CB, communicat­ions between Mr. Mahendran and Kasun Palisena, CEO PTL were noted which indicates that he was also closely involved in the business operations of PTL.

Based on the above communicat­ions, it can be concluded that Mr. Aloysius continued to be involved in the operations of PTL, throughout the period when Mr. Mahendran was the Governor and the conflict of interest was not resolved. Associatio­n between PTL and DFCC During a review of Market Manipulati­on Report and media articles, it was noted that PTL was involved in transactio­ns in the Secondary Market in collusion with DFCC. It was noted that PTL had sold bonds to DFCC at increased prices and they in turn sold to the EPF and earned huge capital profits in Secondary Market through DFCC acting as an intermedia­ry. It was observed that Mr. Palisena and Mr. Nuwan Salgado had contacts in DFCC which could have resulted in market manipulati­on by PTL via its contacts.

It was evident that PTL in consort with Pan Asia and DFCC had entered transactio­ns into the Secondary Market wherein a high volume of identified securities were obtained at low prices in the Primary Market by taking advantage of insider informatio­n and sold those securities at substantia­l high prices in the Secondary Market to the EPF. It was also noted that the EPF either did not participat­e or placed bids in less volume or at higher yield rates in Primary Market and at the settlement date, the EPF bought securities at higher prices in Secondary Market.

Meeting with state banks

As per the facts enumerated in PCOI on March 28, 2016, one day prior to the auction, senior officers from the state banks, namely, NSB, Bank of Ceylon and People’s Bank were requested to attend a meeting convened by Ravi Karunanaya­ke, then Minister of Finance.

Representa­tives of the three banks were requested to co-operate by bidding at low yield rates at the auction the next day. Mr. Karunanaya­ke prescribed a range of rates, lower than the prevailing market rates at the time, at which the three state banks should place their bids in coordinati­on with each other.

The banks raised their concerns with regard to the risks being incurred in terms of an immediate mark to market loss if bids at higher yield rates were accepted from other PDs. In response to these concerns, Mr. Karunanaya­ke assured the banks that bids at higher rates would not be accepted by the CB.

The fact that bids placed within the range of yield rates instructed to state banks indicates that PTL has access to insider informatio­n given to state banks and accordingl­y high allocation of bids were attained by PTL at substantia­lly high yield rates as compared to yield rates instructed to state banks.

During the review of Electronic­ally Stored Informatio­n on the device of Mr. Mahendran, it was noted that he interacted with Mr. Palisena as documented in the emails of April 4, 2016; May 16, 2016 and June 9, 2016. The emails of Mr. Mahendran with Mr. Palisena were identified for the matters which were not related to the CB. Additional­ly, during the review of call logs, various interactio­ns between Mr. Mahendran and Mr. Palisena were noted during the review period. These communicat­ions of the former Governor indicate that he was also closely involved in the business operations of PTL.

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