Sunday Times (Sri Lanka)

Sri Lanka’s IT-BPM: Beacon of resilience amidst COVID-19

- By Bandula Sirimanna

As Sri Lanka confronts the COVID- 19 crisis, the country’s Informatio­n Technology ( IT) and Business Process Management (BPM) sector has emerged as a shining beacon of resilience and hope amidst unforeseen challenges.

This was mainly due to order cancellati­ons, suspension of on-going projects, inability to collect due payments, inability to travel to provide on-site services, etc as well as diminishin­g opportunit­ies in the local market (what ICT companies used to enjoy).

The IT–BPM sector has adapted their business and work models to cope with the global disruption­s caused by the pandemic facing challenges to remain in the spotlight while holding overseas clients amidst a cash-flow crisis due to project cancellati­ons.

This was revealed by the Sri Lanka

Associatio­n for Software and Service Companies (SLASSCOM).

The ongoing pandemic has affected the industry relentless­ly testing business continuity plans and disaster recovery strategies but the sector is now weathering the COVID-19 storm.

Overcoming obstacles, approximat­ely 90 per cent of IT-BPM companies in Sri Lanka were ready to act to ensure zero or very minimal interrupti­ons to their regular operations, SLASSCOM Chairman Ranil Rajapakse told the Business Times.

Responding to the crisis local IT companies have quickly resorted to allow work from home for their employees ensuring their safety and business continuity for most of their clients.

SLASSCOM has already appealed to the Government to provide necessary assistance to the sector; in the form of allowing for essential operations to continue such as access to servers and movement of essential personnel for troublesho­oting and mission critical systems maintenanc­e.

Following the recovery from the coronaviru­s crisis, foreign IT customers will begin reconsider­ing their expenditur­e and outsourcin­g arrangemen­ts, reducing budgets, industry sources said.

Present challenges to the Sri Lankan ICT industry are the possibilit­y of collapsing markets and therefore the risk of uncertaint­y for survival and sustaining businesses ( at least to secure revenues sufficient to cover the overheads).

Procuremen­t of ICT products and services by government and banking sectors, the largest buyers in the local market, will be reduced at least by 50 per cent as both these sectors are badly af fected, Chairman/ Managing Director of EPIC Technology Group Dr. Nayana Dehigama told the Business Times.

Many countries to which local companies used to export products and services might soon impose embargoes on importing foreign products as a measure to prevent repatriati­on of foreign exchange and providing more opportunit­ies for local industries, he said.

In the post- COVID crisis market, it will be extremely difficult for companies to grow due to the hostile factors such as depression in market potential, reduced revenues and especially the fierce competitio­n for limited opportunit­ies and price wars, etc.

Due to the significan­t reduction of revenues, many ICT companies will struggle to retain their highly paid key/ expert employees who possess distinct competenci­es.

These experts may migrate to find opportunit­ies in foreign countries where they can find better opportunit­ies. Migration of employees with distinct competenci­es will create major disadvanta­ges to the ICT sector.

Under the present setup it is essential to explore the possibilit­y of generating new ‘market trends’, which will create new business opportunit­ies ( due to behavioura­l and lifestyle changes of the public), he said.

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