Sunday Times (Sri Lanka)

Need of the hour: Fearless civil service in Lanka

- Dulip Jayamaha PC

After months of agitation for fertiliser, enduring long power cuts, and having to queue for basics such as diesel, petrol, gas and milk powder, we see the appointmen­t of a new Governor to the Central Bank and Secretary to the Treasury as a relief and welcome move in the right direction.

The new duo after their appointmen­ts have confirmed that the assignment­s were accepted on the basis that there will be no political interferen­ce. The Treasury Secretary said the current crisis was not only predicted, but he had alerted the authoritie­s of same. However no remedial action was taken. It appears that in the absence of regime change in the political authority the Governor and the secretary will suffer the same fate.

Thus, it is important that politician­s should refrain from interferin­g with the profession­al decisions taken by the Governor and Treasury Secretary. The Governor said the basic principal was to ensure that expenditur­e did not exceed income. The Treasury Secretary, in turn, was emphatic that the Government should prioritise its expenditur­e and cited an example that if the needs were to purchase medicine on the one hand and carpet a road on the other, then, the former will obviously take priority over the latter.

As the Governor reiterated, expenditur­e should not exceed income to ensure prudent and proper governance. Notwithsta­nding the above, we are all aware, that fiscal policies introduced in 2019 soon after the regime change including steep tax cuts, were the primary reason for the loss of income for the Government. Why was this done? Was such fiscal change affected at the instance of mega earners who supported the regime change, ignoring profession­al advice?

The stark reality is that valuable income and foreign exchange have been recklessly spent at the instance of corrupt associates. This is the reason the people, especially the young are agitating, voicing that their future has been robbed.

It must be remembered that the political authority has violated the constituti­on and the constituti­onal rights of the citizens by depriving them of their basic needs. At this point, I must recogniae and highlight the following news items published in the Sunday Times on April 10, 2022

1) “Cabinet Ministry Secretarie­s call for sweeping reforms to revive the economy” stating that the Government should cut down the number of ministers, reduce their perks; vide page 1

2) “Excessive sugar imports cause dollar drain, consumers did not receive benefit of tax cuts – pyramid Wilmar’s multimilli­on sugar scam exposed by National Audit Office”; vide Page 1

3) “New CB Governor asked people to brace for more hardships; says economy can be turned around” - upward tax revisions, export promotion, curb money printing, reduce inflation, talks with IMF priority areas.” Further Central Bank would be independen­t, transparen­t and be truthful to the people; Vide Page 1

4) “Newly appointed CB Governor says he wants to fix the brakes, and stop the economy from crashing”; vide Page 4

These news items indicate that Ministry Secretarie­s could easily fix this current problem if they are only permitted to work with authority independen­tly, without political interferen­ce.

So many suggestion­s, theories have been expressed by the bourgeois and the so- called constituti­onal experts. The immediate answer is to let the Ministry Secretarie­s take control, and fix the problem, suspending the political authority until elections are held in terms of the Constituti­on without tinkering with same, reserving at all times the rights to prosecute the politician­s and their cohorts against their past corrupt deeds and actions. A strong civil service is what is needed like that in England, where we just witnessed on April 12 the fining of the Prime Minister and the Chancellor of the Exchequer for their misdeeds.

All this can be effectivel­y implemente­d if the rights of the various ministries and the rights of the people are continuous­ly safeguarde­d from the actions of the irresponsi­ble political authority by none other than the independen­t judiciary which is in place. Similarly, the obligation­s of said Ministries Secretarie­s should also be monitored and successful­ly enforced. An appeal made by a strong civil/ administra­tive service to our millions of expatriate Sri Lankans to remit their valuable foreign funds through our banking system will, no doubt, also have a positive response.

In short, let an efficient honest fearless team of Ministry Secretarie­s manage this administra­tion in the immediate short term, free of political interferen­ce, to overcome the current impasse.

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