Sunday Times (Sri Lanka)

Pakistan, India reel under intense heat wave

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PESHAWAR, April 30, (Reuters) - Pakistan issued a heat warning after the hottest March in 61 years while in parts of neighbouri­ng India schools were shut and streets deserted as an intense heave wave showed no signs of abating.

Pakistan's Federal Minister for

Climate Change, Sherry Rehman, urged federal and provincial government­s to take precaution­ary measures to manage the intense heat wave, which touched highs of 47 degrees Celsius.

“South Asia is faced with what has been a record-breaking heatwave. It started in early April and continues to leave people gasping in whatever shade they find,” Rehman said. Temperatur­es were predicted to rise by 6- 8 degrees Celsius above average temperatur­es.

More than a billion people are at risk of heat-related impacts in the region, scientists warned, linking the intense summer to climate change. The government has told provincial disaster management authoritie­s to prepare for the risk of flash- flooding in northern mountainou­s provinces due to glacial melting. Glaciers in the Himalaya, Hindu Kush and Karkoram mountain ranges have melted rapidly, creating glacial lakes which are at risk of sudden hazardous flooding.Around 7 mn people are vulnerable.

A senior scientist at the India Meteorolog­ical Department said heat conditions would persist for at least the next three days, but that temperatur­es would fall after the arrival of monsoons, expected by May. The health problems triggered by the heatwave were posing a bigger worry than the expected fourth wave of Covid-19, doctors in India said.

“We are getting many patients who have suffered heatstroke or other heat-related problems,” said Mona Desai, former president of Ahmedabad Medical Associatio­n. She said that 60- 70% of the patients were school- aged complainin­g of vomiting, diarrhoea, abdominal colic, weakness and other symptoms.

In Pakistan, the lead up to the religious holiday of Eid was dampened by the intense heat and power cuts as most of the population refrained from eating food and drinking water during daylight hours for the holy month of Ramadan.

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