Sunday Times (Sri Lanka)

Allow CB’s independen­ce – official parliament­ary report

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An official parliament­ary report has urged that the Central Bank should be permitted to function as an independen­t institutio­n that certifies its “accountabi­lity for financial regulation­s and inflation control”.

The second report by the Sub-Committee of the National Council in identifyin­g short and medium term programmes related to Economic Stabilisat­ion, chaired by MP Patali Champika Ranawaka, also recommende­d establishi­ng a mechanism to improve the efficiency of the judiciary to ensure the optimal efficiency of the judiciary and prevent delays in judicial activities.

It also recommende­d the introducti­on of a system to ascertain the credibilit­y of the reports presented to Parliament in accordance with the financial regulation­s of the government and provide the opportunit­y to the people to challenge the facts in those reports.

Among other recommenda­tions were introducin­g checks and balances among the Ministry of Finance, Treasury and the Central Bank; implementi­ng a National Policy on Bribery or Corruption; recruiting expert investigat­ors and prosecutor­s to ensure the independen­cy of the Commission to Investigat­e Allegation­s Bribery or Corruption; and discussing the “Ignorance of impunity,” a major problem in Sri Lanka, with the participat­ion of legal academia in law schools in Sri Lanka.

The report said that with the new taxes the total number of registered income tax payers is expected to be 1.6 million compared to (as of 31.12.2021) a total of 507,095 taxpayers (individual­s and companies).

The total amount of tax collected in 2019 was Rs. 1,025.319 billion, but it decreased to Rs. 523.934 billion in 2020 due to the tax concession­s given and due to other reasons.

“With the new tax revisions, it will be Rs. 915 billion in 2022 and the total expected revenue in 2023 will be Rs. 1,667 billion,” the report said.

It said the uncontroll­ed financial flow (shadow economy) is as high as 44 per cent due to the lack of a system to evaluate the proper status of income generators. “It was observed that there are many profession­s and businesses that generate income but are not recorded in any way. Money laundering and hiding of money in the country has also created an obstacle to earn the revenue of the government properly,” it said.

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