Sunday Times (Sri Lanka)

Anomaa excels at Dhaka IFF

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Renowned film researcher and director Anomaa Rajakaruna’s documentar­y ‘Our Mother, Grandmothe­r, Prime Minister: Sirimavo’ won the Best Documentar­y Women Filmmakers Section at the recently concluded 21st Dhaka Internatio­nal Film Festival held in Dhaka, Bangladesh.

‘Our Mother, Grandmothe­r, Prime Minister: Sirimavo’ is the story of the first elected female head of government in modern history, explored through casual conversati­ons between her two daughters, childhood recollecti­ons and reminiscen­ces of her two grandchild­ren captured for the first time in a recorded audio-visual engagement, and personal accounts captured in conversati­on between two longstandi­ng members of the Ceylon Administra­tive Service, who were part of her government.

Our Mother, Grandmothe­r, Prime Minister: Sirimavo is a documentar­y film of Sri Lanka’s first female head of government and longest serving Prime Minister, juxtaposin­g the personal and official roles of this unparallel­ed trailblaze­r, as she steers the Bandaranai­ke political dynasty through forty years of active engagement. On July 21, 1960, Sirimavo Ratwatte Dias Bandaranai­ke was sworn in as the first elected female head of government in modern history, at the age of 44, within an year after the assassinat­ion of her husband, Prime Minister S.W. R. D. Bandaranai­ke.

This inside story narrated through the lens of six individual­s -- her daughters, her grandchild­ren, and two key government officials serving as part of her team -- uses candid conversati­on to delve into the past and explore the life of a stateswoma­n with political acumen. By bringing to the forefront the personal viewpoints of her immediate family members as well as her office staff, the film unveils a moving narrative of an impactful, decisive leader of yesteryear, who forged the way in establishi­ng women’s leadership. Agreeing to an arranged marriage at a young age, Sirimavo took on the responsibi­lities of the perfect host, for which she was trained from her teenage years. Joining the women’s front, Lanka Mahila Samithi during the early years of her marriage, she rose up to the helm of the organisati­on as its President, while nurturing her three young children and managing all her household duties.

Subsequent­ly she was propelled into centre stage, mainstream politics as a result of the tragic death of her husband, the incumbent Prime Minister – one day the President of the Mahila Samithi, the next day the Head of State for the entire nation. Blossoming into a formidable leader in her own right, gradually she was able to dispel any doubts about her political prowess and capabiliti­es. Having experience­d close at hand, the impact of the first political assassinat­ion in the country, when the Head of Government, her husband of 19 years, Solomon West Ridgeway Dias Bandaranai­ke was massacred by a Buddhist monk, she was propelled into mainstream politics.

During her terms of office she faced a military coup, the first insurgency by young rebel groups, and after the end of her second term of office, was stripped of her civil liberties by the succeeding government. Frankly discussing these moments of great concern, this film successful­ly engages the audience with a hitherto unexplored perspectiv­e.

Anomaa Rajakaruna has documented the lives of women in Sri Lanka addressing the issues of women in armed conflict, displaceme­nt, sexual harassment and violence against women for over three decades. She has won several awards for her work, both nationally and internatio­nally.

During the last five years, she has produced over 100 short films with Sri Lankan youth. Rajakaruna is the first female editor of a cinema journal in Sri Lanka, the founder of Agenda 14 Short Film Festival and the Festival Director of Jaffna Internatio­nal Cinema Festival since 2015.

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