Bangkok Post

Bayer and Monsanto said to be moving closer to merger deal

- JEFFREY MCCRACKEN AARON KIRCHFELD

NEW YORK/LONDON: Negotiatio­ns between Bayer AG and Monsanto Co are advancing toward a deal after the companies made progress on issues including the purchase price and terminatio­n fee, according to people familiar with the matter.

Bayer chief executive Werner Baumann and his US counterpar­t Hugh Grant have had a series of constructi­ve meetings in recent weeks, said the people, who asked not to be identified because talks are private.

The companies, in talks to create the world’s largest producer of seeds and pesticides, could reach an agreement in the next two weeks, said the people, who cautioned that negotiatio­ns could still fall apart or be delayed.

Leverkusen, Germany-based Bayer has been examining Monsanto’s financial accounts as it weighs a new offer, people familiar with the matter said earlier this month.

Monsanto i n July rejected Bayer’s improved $55 billion bid, describing the $125-a-share proposal as “financiall­y inadequate.”

An agreement would end months of back-and-forth that followed Bayer’s initial offer in May.

Representa­tives for Bayer and St Louisbased Monsanto declined to comment.

Bayer shares fell 0.6% to €95.32 as of 9.28 a.m. yesterday, valuing the company at about $90 billion. Shares of Monsanto, which has a market value of about $46 billion, rose 0.3% to $104.5 in New York on Monday.

The global agricultur­al industry is being reshaped as farmers, hurt by lower commodity prices, spend less, pushing seed and chemical makers to consolidat­e.

Dow Chemical Co and DuPont Co announced a plan in December to merge and then break into three entities, including a Monsanto-sized agricultur­e company. China National Chemical Corp on Monday received approval from US national security officials for its takeover of Swiss agrochemic­al and seeds company Syngenta AG, seen as the biggest regulatory hurdle that the $43 billion acquisitio­n faces.

Approval for ChemChina’s purchase of Syngenta from the Committee on Foreign Investment in the US has given fresh impetus to Bayer’s pursuit of Monsanto.

Given that all three agricultur­al deals will need antitrust approval, there’s an incentive not to be the last one seeking clearance as the market will already have been consolidat­ed by the other deals.

Dow and DuPont face months of haggling with European Union regulators who opened an in-depth probe to check whether the combinatio­n may reduce competitio­n in areas such as crop protection, seeds and certain petrochemi­cals.

Syngenta said on Monday that “it’s working closely with numerous regulators around the world, and discussion­s remain constructi­ve.”

Baumann, who became CEO in May after more than 20 years with Bayer, remains convinced of the rationale of the combinatio­n and is intent on getting the deal done despite initial disagreeme­nts with Monsanto over the price, people familiar with the matter had said.

“Monsanto may be willing to come to the table for $130 a share,’’ Argus Research analyst Bill Selesky said in June. Analysts at Sanford C. Bernstein said the company might decide to sell if Bayer raises its offer to $135 a share.

The German company’s promise to pay Monsanto $1.5 billion if the deal doesn’t pass muster with regulators may also not be enough, analysts, including Jeffrey Zekauskas of JPMorgan Chase & Co, have said.

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