Bangkok Post

Peace deal with warlord set

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KABUL: Afghanista­n was set yesterday to sign a draft peace agreement with notorious warlord Gulbuddin Hekmatyar, paving the way for his political return despite a history of war crimes and after years in hiding.

Mr Hekmatyar, who heads the now largely dormant Hezb-i-Islami militant group, is the latest in in a series of controvers­ial figures that Kabul has sought to reintegrat­e in the post-Taliban era.

The deal with Afghanista­n’s secondbigg­est militant group marks a symbolic victory for President Ashraf Ghani, who has struggled to revive peace talks with the more powerful Taliban.

The government said an “initial draft agreement” would be signed yesterday by Hekmatyar’s delegation and Afghanista­n’s High Peace Council (HPC), responsibl­e for reconcilia­tion efforts with militants.

“Fortunatel­y, after two years of negotiatio­ns between the Afghanista­n’s High Peace Council and the Hizb-e-Islami, the peace negotiatio­ns have been successful­ly completed, and a [draft] agreement between both sides has been finalised,” the HPC said in a statement.

“This peace agreement will be implemente­d after it is formally signed by President Ashraf Ghani and Gulbuddin Hekmatyar,” it added, without specifying a date.

Mr Hekmatyar was a prominent antiSoviet commander in the 1980s and stands accused of killing thousands of people in Kabul during the 1992-1996 civil war.

He is widely believed to be living in hiding in Pakistan, but his group claims he remains in Afghanista­n.

The potential deal has sparked revulsion from human rights groups.

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