Bangkok Post

Regime claims US-sponsored terror plot

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TOKYO: After arresting two US university instructor­s and laying out what it says was an elaborate, CIA-backed plot to assassinat­e Kim Jong-un, North Korea is claiming to be the victim of state-sponsored terrorism — from the White House.

The assertion comes as the US is considerin­g putting the North back on its list of terror sponsors. But the vitriolic outrage over the alleged plan to assassinat­e Mr Kim last month is also being doled out with an unusually big dollop of retaliatio­n threats.

North Korea’s state-run media announced on Sunday that an ethnic Korean man with US citizenshi­p was “intercepte­d’’ two days ago by authoritie­s for unspecifie­d hostile acts against the country. He was identified as Kim Hak-song, an employee of the Pyongyang University of Science and Technology.

That came just days after the North announced the detention of an accounting instructor at the same university, Kim Sangsok, also a US citizen, for “acts of hostility aimed to overturn” the country.

Their workplace is North Korea’s only privately funded university and has a large number of foreign teachers, including US nationals.

What connection, if any, the arrests have to the alleged plot is unknown. But they bring to four the number of US citizens now known to be in custody in the North.

“Obviously this is concerning,” White House spokesman Sean Spicer told reporters on Monday.

“We are well-aware of it, and we are going to work through the embassy of Sweden ... through our State Department to seek the release of the individual­s there.”

Sweden handles US consular affairs in North Korea, i ncluding t hose of US detainees.

The others are Otto Warmbier, serving a 15-year prison term with hard labour for alleged anti-state acts _ trying to steal a propaganda banner from his hotel — and Kim Dong-chul, serving a 10-year term with hard labour for espionage.

The reported arrest of another “Mr Kim” — the North Korean man allegedly at the centre of the assassinat­ion plot — is more ominous.

According to state media reports that began on Friday, he is a Pyongyang resident who was “ideologica­lly corrupted and bribed” by the CIA and South Korea’s National Intelligen­ce Service while working in the timber industry in Siberia in 2014.

The Russian far east is one of the few places where North Korean labourers are allowed to work abroad.

The reports say Mr Kim — his full name has not been provided — was converted into a “terrorist full of repugnance and revenge against the supreme leadership” of North Korea and collaborat­ed in an elaborate plot to assassinat­e Kim Jong-un at a series of events, including a major military parade, that were held last month.

They allege Mr Kim was in frequent contact through satellite communicat­ions with the “murderous demons” of the NIS and CIA, who instructed him to use a biochemica­l substance that is the “know-how of the CIA” and that the hardware, supplies and funds would be borne by the South Korean side.

Kim Jong-un attended the military parade on April 15 and made several other appearance­s around that time to mark the anniversar­y of the birthday of his grandfathe­r and North Korea’s founder, Kim Il-sung.

The initial reports of the plot concluded with a vow by the Ministry of State Security to “ferret out to the last one” the organisers, conspirato­rs and followers of the plot, which it called “state-sponsored terrorism”.

The North Korean reports also said a “Korean-style anti-terrorist attack” would begin immediatel­y. Follow-up stories on the plot have focused on outraged North Koreans demanding revenge.

North Korea is known for its loud and belligeren­t rhetoric in the face of what it deems to be threats to its leadership, and the reference to ferreting out anyone involved in the plot could suggest not only action abroad but possible purges or crackdowns at home.

“I wonder if Kim Jong-un has become paranoid about the influence Americans are having on North Koreans, and about the possibilit­y of US action against him,” said Bruce Bennett, a senior defence analyst and North Korea expert at the Rand Corporatio­n.

“Will Kim [Jong-un] increase his internal purges of North Korean elites? Will he focus on North Korean defectors, people who the regime would like to silence? Or will he do both?”

Tensions between North Korea and its chief adversarie­s — the US and South Korea — have been rising over Pyongyang’s nuclear and missile programmes, as well as joint US-South Korean military exercises that include training for a possible “decapitati­on strike” to kill the North’s senior leaders.

Mr Bennett noted that such training has been included and expanded upon in annual wargames hosted by South Korea, which were bigger than ever this year.

The wargames, called Key Resolve/Foal Eagle, just finished, without any signs of North Korean retaliatio­n.

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