Remaking themselves during the virus
As a national lockdown was imposed in March, a food deliverer, Hanna Scaife, watched her weekly hours plummet from 30, to five, then zero as restaurants across Teesside, in northeast England, shut their doors.
Business hasn’t improved much since then.
“It’s been really tough,” said Ms Scaife, who has worked for over a year delivering food by car to customers’ doorsteps. She described the past few months as a balancing act: “How much can I rely on my credit card? How much can I rely on my overdraft? What can I do without this week? Do I really need that much fuel in my car?”
Rather than wait for business to pick up, Ms Scaife, 24, is giving up the delivery job and moving in an entirely different direction: She has enrolled in an art school beginning in September, with plans to transfer to the University of Sunderland to study ceramics and glass.
The economic collapse caused by the coronavirus has put millions of economic futures in doubt. More than 9 million people have been furloughed in Britain, or 29% of the country’s workforce, and 2.8 million have filed unemployment claims.
Some fields, such as hospitality or live entertainment, seem especially uncertain, leaving some people in a quandary: wait for business and employment to pick up or leave behind a job and career and try something new?
For Ms Scaife, the choice became simple as the lockdown wore on. Without her weekly income of about £400 (about 15,600 baht) from the food delivery job, she has relied on a new part-time job at a gas station near her home and her mother’s savings to cover her monthly expenses.
Going to art school is something she’s wanted to do for years, along with eventually, perhaps, opening her own seaside ceramics shop. When her work dried up, she realised how little support she had in her food delivery job, and it’s unclear how steady that work will be.
“I think the pandemic has brought those issues right to the forefront of my mind,” she said. “I think it’s time for a change.”
She will still need to work park-time while she attends school, but she said she would look for a better job than delivering food.
The UK has a programme to support selfemployed workers with up to 80% of their average monthly profits, but as a food delivery contractor who initially earned little, she was able to access only £240 to last three months. “It feels like a slap in the face,” she said.
STABILITY VERSUS LONG-TERM CAREER
Nicola Block, 35, studied theatre and has held jobs in the industry for 10 years, working contract to contract designing sets and costumes from Sydney to London.
When the coronavirus hit she was working as a theatre designer at an independent school. She was placed on furlough, and the school guaranteed her full wages until her contract came to an end in June.
But the future of live theatre is under a huge cloud. Even when it is allowed to resume, it is uncertain how many people will be willing to risk attending a performance in a crowded West
End venue.
Ms Block decided to switch careers. In September, she began a 12-month contract as a teaching assistant at a primary school in southeast London.
THE DECISION WASN’T EASY
“I’m really torn,” Ms Block said. “It’s something that I’m interested in and something that I want to do, so that’s great, but on the other hand I kind of feel like I’m abandoning something.”
Teaching offers far more job security than theatre, she figures. “There’s not going to be as many jobs out there, so it makes sense to capitalise on the skills that I’ve got.”
Angela Saunders, 39, is excited for the future. Over the past decade she built a hospitality and catering recruitment business with her husband in Scarborough, in northeast England, finding workers for jobs at restaurants and hotels, including the luxurious Savoy in London.
That all ended with the pandemic. The business that once brought in £9,000 a month plummeted to nothing.
“It was a nightmare,” she said. But the sudden disruption to her work life had an unexpected benefit. “I’ve spent more time at home,” she said, with her two boys, ages 7 and 10. “We’ve changed the way we live, and I feel a lot happier.”
Now relying on nearly £1,500 in government furlough payments each month for herself and her husband, time at home has given her the opportunity to reconsider how to emerge from the pandemic.
With all the uncertainty surrounding hotels and restaurants and with their business unlikely to reopen, Ms Saunders and her husband plan to pivot and begin buying and selling vintage clothing.
It’s a venture they used to run years ago at vintage fairs and local markets around the country. Ms Saunders has already set up a Facebook page.
“Although recruitment can earn us a lot of money,” she said, “taking a step back has made me realise, really, I’d rather just have enough money and more happiness”.
SEARCHING FOR AN EXIT
For many workers, the transition to more secure positions will be difficult because they will require retraining and further education, and workers will be competing against a flood of other unemployed people, said Michael Koch, an assistant professor for human resource management and organisational behaviour at the University of Kent.
“The gig economy is going to grow as a result of Covid,” he said, as businesses will aim to employ workers on short-term contracts or use more casual labour to maintain flexibility should a lockdown happen again. The UK already has 4.7 million gig economy workers.
Qasim Mirza, 45, has worked as a private driver for 15 years, successfully competing with ride-hailing apps like Uber and weathering London’s increasing road restrictions and traffic-congestion charges.
Last year, he took out a loan to buy a Mercedes that cost £65,000, hoping to cater to his mostly international clientele, who hire him for trips across the UK, airport transfers and sightseeing tours.
The pandemic has hurt him on many levels. Business travel and tourism have plummeted, and workers don’t need rides around downtowns when they are working at home.
He’s essentially been home since March, trying to support his parents, partner and two children.
“It’s been a real disaster for me,” he said. “I am frantically trying to find an exit strategy.”
There are some consolations. He has been able to delay his £1,000-per-month car payments, and he has received grants for the selfemployed totalling £6,000 since April.
He will wait a while before deciding whether to leave his chauffeur business behind. “I don’t have any sort of skills on paper,” he said, despite “lots of experience” behind the wheel.