Bangkok Post

A GIANT IN SIZE AND IMPORTANCE

Get to know Prasat Nakhon Luang, with its historical architectu­re unlike any other in Ayutthaya, and you might fifififind it interestin­g enough to be the fifififir st place to visit once inter- provincial travel restrictio­ns are lifted

- ST ORY AND PHOTOS: PONGPET MEKLOY

Prasat Nakhon Luang is one of the largest examples of historical architectu­re in Ayutthaya. Its role in the politics of the old Siamese kingdom that the province was named after was as immense as its size.

Some of you might ask, Prasat what? Don’t worry. A lot of people who have been to Ayutthaya many times have never heard of it, either. This period of unofficial lockdown is a good time to learn about this little-known giant monument.

Built in the early years of King Prasat Thong who ruled Ayutthaya from 1629 to 1656. He was the kingdom’s 24th monarch and the first of the Prasat Thong Dynasty.

Of course, toppling the previous dynasty and establishi­ng a new one was no easy task, nor was it humane. But keeping the obtained power was even more difficult and killing adversarie­s is not always the best solution. King Prasat Thong also needed other measures to convince people that he deserved to be a royal ruler.

With no accepted link to the royal family, the new monarch associated himself with a future Buddha and ancient Khmer kings. This is reflected through the artistic styles of architectu­re and religious images created during his reign. Prasat Nakhon Luang, with strong Khmer influence, was a grand announceme­nt of his special status and rightfulne­ss.

Such claims are definitely hard to buy by today’s standards. But back then it worked. King Prasat Thong was in power until he died of illness after 27 years on the throne. The dynasty he establishe­d saw three more monarchs. The reign of Somdet Chaofa Chai, his son, lasted nine months, and that of Somdet Phra Si Suthammara­cha, his brother and Chaofa Chai’s uncle, two months and 20 days. King Narai, another of his sons, won in the fight for power and ruled Ayutthaya for 32 years before the Prasat Thong Dynasty was replaced after his death by Ban Phlu Luang Dynasty.

The more you know about a historical site and the people related to it, the better experience you will enjoy when you visit it. There are several interestin­g things that you might learn if you do more research on King Prasat Thong such as the legend about the relationsh­ip between him, his mother and King Ekathotsar­ot of the Sukhothai Dynasty; the constructi­on of Wat Chumphon Nikayaram in Bang Pa-in; his co-operation and rivalry with Yamada Nagamasa and the Japanese mercenarie­s and so forth. The more you learn, the more you may want to find out.

Well, for now, stay safe and prep yourself for your next trip to Ayutthaya once travel restrictio­ns are eased.

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