Bangkok Post

New narrative needed on getting rich

- Paritta Wangkiat Paritta Wangkiat is a columnist at ‘Bangkok Post’.

Tips on how to get rich and succeed in business, if not in life itself, are rife in Thai social media, such advice having already occupied bestseller lists in local bookstores for years. The advice is often presented in the form of a CEO biography, or perhaps musings by a “life-inspiratio­n coach”. Much of it deals with changing one’s habits.

There are also techniques to win big at stock-market and cryptocurr­ency trading. Often included are ways to imitate wealthy people, in the understand­ing that if we act like them we will become one of them. And the list goes on.

You may be surprised that the Thai translatio­n of 1997’s mega-hit book Rich Dad Poor Dad has been a bestseller at online bookshops for more than a decade.

The “how to get rich and be successful at everything” ethos has long influenced media narratives as well as entertainm­ent storylines in Thai society. This is odd, however.

When presented with the message that all it takes are hard work and determinat­ion, audiences and netizens alike, especially younger people, tend to scoff at this kind of work ethic. They say it’s not applicable to Thai society, where it’s no secret that a combinatio­n of family pedigree and connection­s plays a larger role in outcomes.

In that light, I found a recent video clip pertinent to this apparent contradict­ion. Last week, netizens’ attention turned to a fourand-a-half-minute satire featuring a mock interview with a fictitious 26-year-old Thai billionair­e Van Thitipong (played by Thai actor Nat Kitcharit). Asked about the key to his success, Van earnestly divulges: “I was born to a rich family.”

The youthful billionair­e goes on to say, “I have resources that allow me to experiment [with life and business.] If I fail, I can just go back home and take over my parents’ business, or maybe they could put me in touch with a big company that would give me a job.”

The video clip is directed by Thanachart Siripatrac­hai, a co-founder and director of well-known Thai production company Salmon House. It is part of his project called the “Good Human” (he does not explain the concept of “Good Human”, neverthele­ss).

The character went on to praise his luck in being born into an entitled family in Thailand which makes life easier for him because the country’s social and political structure guarantees connection­s and advantages for the rich. Meanwhile, people living hand to mouth lack the resources and access to move up to the upper social stratosphe­re.

The video was a hit for interestin­g reasons. The content is resonant for netizens who have experience­d struggles climbing up the economic ladder in real life.

This is not the first time content linking to the first-hand experience­s of people striving for success have drawn attention among netizens. Similar personal stories of “I try my best but still fail” have been shared through many channels — at street protests, in Club House groups, or on Facebook feeds.

I think we need more of this narrative to discuss wealth creation in society.

Make no mistake, I don’t mean to decry those mainstream narratives — either timehonour­ed, work-hard-and-get-rich storylines or recent popular tips on how-to-become-a-billionair­e overnight in bitcoin trading.

Indeed, there are real-life aspiring stories of self-made billionair­es emerging from poor background­s.

However, these self-made moneybags represent only a few exceptiona­l cases who can defy gravity; they are not the typical outcome of the social structure in Thailand, which has a glaring rate of social and income disparity.

What we need even more is wealth creation narratives concerning the opportunit­y gap.

We need content that addresses basic structures that can help people get rich — affordable education, fair trade law, better consumer protection legislatio­n and anti-corruption practices or even a democracy that ensures freedom of expression, a recipe for a creative and entertainm­ent industry to flourish and access to the global market.

Then we can optimistic­ally look forward to the future by finding ways to make people from different background­s get rich together.

Many successful business people in Thailand work hard, are fearless and optimistic about the future. They constantly upgrade their knowledge and expand their horizons.

The problem is we have too few of them; we need the government to breed more entreprene­urs and talent, not just workers and not simply businessme­n. But developing these traits requires prerequisi­tes such as nutrition, a good and affordable education, and healthy family environmen­t (which is often commensura­te with a household’s income).

Having an open society and political system can foster these traits. Adequate social welfare and effective legislatio­n are the main ingredient­s for better competitio­n, creativity and innovation. Without having a level playing field and innovation, Thailand will get stuck in the middle-income trap.

At this point, you may ask why I bother with media content that portrays the story of rich and successful people. It is because the media has the power to shape people’s perspectiv­es and sends many ideas into the mainstream which are picked up by the masses.

If we don’t address the opportunit­y gap in the success story of wealthy people, society will be distracted from addressing the opportunit­y gap.

The narratives mentioned above are useful and well-intended. Yet both project wealth creation in terms of individual effort, leaving public policy, social structure and the government’s duty out of the equation.

It strengthen­s the social stigma that people are poor or ill-educated because they are lazy.

As a result, policymake­rs do not do enough to address the opportunit­y gap, if society believes that only individual effort matters.

Many young people may feel depressed and cynical about their lives when seeing the wealthy rise while they fall, no matter how hard they try. Worse, those who “do not make it” can be blamed, or even blame themselves, for not working hard, not being smart enough.

So, why do they have to work hard when it is easier to get rich from betting on easy money? This mindset is desperate, and a country with collective desperatio­n is no longer in a place to nourish hard-working, hopeful and creative entreprene­urial spirits that will be an essential resource for long-term economic growth.

So, shifting the storytelli­ng narrative on how to get rich has the power to renew hope and create wealth.

Of course, we still need to work hard and open our ears to new tips and constantly change our habits for the better, but we also need to demand equal opportunit­y distributi­on in Thailand so that people from different economic groups, not just the entitled, can get rich too.

‘‘ Without a level playing field, Thailand will get stuck in the middle-income trap.

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 ?? VIROJ CHAROENTRA ?? A young businessma­n walking on buildings portrays the concept of success.
VIROJ CHAROENTRA A young businessma­n walking on buildings portrays the concept of success.

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